AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Perceived social support in the daily life of people with Parkinson's disease: a distinct role and potential classifier.

Scientific reports
Motor outcomes in Parkinson's disease (PD) have long been the primary diagnostic criteria and treatment targets. While non-motor outcomes of PD impact daily well-being, they are rarely targeted by interventions or utilized for classification. Despite...

Machine learning-based academic performance prediction with explainability for enhanced decision-making in educational institutions.

Scientific reports
Education is crucial for the growth of effective life skills and the allocation of needed resources. Higher education institutions are adopting advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), to enhance traditional teaching methods. Pred...

Optimizing potato yield predictions in Uttar Pradesh, India: a comparative analysis of machine learning models.

Scientific reports
Potato as a staple food, plays a crucial role in ensuring a sustainable food supply and mitigating poverty and malnutrition in various regions across the globe. India, specifically holding the second position in global potato production, plays a sign...

Detection of breast cancer using machine learning and explainable artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer is characterized by the proliferation of abnormal breast cells that eventually turn into malignant tumors. These cancer cells can metastasize to be life-threatening and fatal. An intricate mix of environmental factors and individual gen...

Machine learning analysis of molecular dynamics properties influencing drug solubility.

Scientific reports
Solubility is critical in drug discovery and development, as it significantly influences a medication's bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy. Understanding solubility at the early stages of drug discovery is essential for minimizing resource cons...

A machine learning-based approach to predict depression in Chinese older adults with subjective cognitive decline: a longitudinal study.

Scientific reports
This study aims to identify depressive risks in elderly individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and develop a predictive model using machine learning algorithms to enable timely interventions.Data from the 2015 and 2018 waves of the China...

Predicting mortality risk in Alzheimer's disease using machine learning based on lifestyle and physical activity.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, significantly impacts patient survival, prompting the need for accurate prognostic tools. Lifestyle factors and physical activity levels have been identified as critical modifiable r...

Machine-learning driven strategies for adapting immunotherapy in metastatic NSCLC.

Nature communications
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), either as monotherapy (ICI-Mono) or combined with chemotherapy (ICI-Chemo), improves survival in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, prospective guidance for choosing between these options remain...

Autoencoder-Based Representation Learning for Similar Patients Retrieval From Electronic Health Records: Comparative Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: By analyzing electronic health record snapshots of similar patients, physicians can proactively predict disease onsets, customize treatment plans, and anticipate patient-specific trajectories. However, the modeling of electronic health re...

A Weighted Voting Approach for Traditional Chinese Medicine Formula Classification Using Large Language Models: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Several clinical cases and experiments have demonstrated the effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formulas in treating and preventing diseases. These formulas contain critical information about their ingredients, efficacy, ...