AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 6971 to 6980 of 34417 articles

Machine learning approaches for predicting craniofacial anomalies with graph neural networks.

Computational biology and chemistry
This study explores the use of machine learning algorithms, including traditional approaches and graph neural networks (GNNs), to predict certain diseases by analyzing protein-protein interactions. Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are complex, mul...

Prediction of Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw in Patients Receiving Antiresorptive Therapy Using Machine Learning Models.

Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
BACKGROUND: Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is a serious complication associated with the use of antiresorptive agents, impacting patient quality of life and treatment outcomes. Predictive modeling may aid in a better understandin...

Improving forward compatibility in class incremental learning by increasing representation rank and feature richness.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Class Incremental Learning (CIL) constitutes a pivotal subfield within continual learning, aimed at enabling models to progressively learn new classification tasks while retaining knowledge obtained from prior tasks. Although previous studies have pr...

Development of machine learning-based models to predict congenital heart disease: A matched case-control study.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The current congenital heart disease (CHD) prediction tools lack adequate interpretability and convenience, hindering the development of personalized CHD management strategies. We developed a machine learning-based risk stratification mod...

Intra- and inter-channel deep convolutional neural network with dynamic label smoothing for multichannel biosignal analysis.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Efficient processing of multichannel biosignals has significant application values in the fields of healthcare and human-machine interaction. Although previous research has achieved high recognition performance with deep convolutional neural networks...

Predicting high-flow arteriovenous fistulas and cardiac outcomes in hemodialysis patients.

Journal of vascular surgery
BACKGROUND: Heart failure is common in patients receiving hemodialysis. A high-flow arteriovenous fistula (AVF) may represent a modifiable risk factor for heart failure and death. Currently, no tools exist to assess the risk of developing a high-flow...

Predicting chemotherapy responsiveness in gastric cancer through machine learning analysis of genome, immune, and neutrophil signatures.

Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association
BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer is a major oncological challenge, ranking highly among causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. This study was initiated to address the variability in patient responses to combination chemotherapy, highlighting the nee...

Multitask learning for automatic detection of meniscal injury on 3D knee MRI.

Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the knee is the recommended diagnostic method before invasive arthroscopy surgery. Nevertheless, interpreting knee MRI scans is a time-consuming process that is vulnerable to inaccuracies and inconsistencies. We pr...

ATP2A3 in Primary Aldosteronism: Machine Learning-Based Discovery and Functional Validation.

Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
BACKGROUND: Aldosterone-producing adenomas (APAs) are a common cause of primary aldosteronism that can lead to cardiovascular complications if left untreated. Machine learning-based bioinformatics approaches have emerged as powerful tools for identif...

Machine Learning-based Prediction of Blood Stream Infection in Pediatric Febrile Neutropenia.

Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop machine learning (ML) prediction models for identifying bloodstream infection (BSI) and septic shock (SS) in pediatric patients with cancer who presenting febrile neutropenia (FN) at emergency department (ED) v...