AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Effective Emotion Recognition by Learning Discriminative Graph Topologies in EEG Brain Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Multichannel electroencephalogram (EEG) is an array signal that represents brain neural networks and can be applied to characterize information propagation patterns for different emotional states. To reveal these inherent spatial graph features and i...

Personalized approach to malignant struma ovarii: Insights from a web-based machine learning tool.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
OBJECTIVES: Malignant struma ovarii (MSO) is a rare ovarian tumor characterized by mature thyroid tissue. The diverse symptoms and uncommon nature of MSO can create difficulties in its diagnosis and treatment. This study aimed to analyze data and use...

Machine learning investigation of tuberculosis with medicine immunity impact.

Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
Tuberculosis (T.B.) remains a prominent global cause of health challenges and death, exacerbated by drug-resistant strains such as multidrug-resistant tuberculosis MDR-TB and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis XDR-TB. For an effective disease ma...

Virtual-screening of xanthine oxidase inhibitory peptides: Inhibition mechanisms and prediction of activity using machine-learning.

Food chemistry
Xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory peptides can prevent XO-mediated hyperuricemia. Currently, QSAR about XO inhibitory peptides with different lengths remains to be enriched. Here, XO inhibitory peptides were obtained from porcine visceral proteins thr...

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Cancer Pain: A Systematic Review.

Journal of pain and symptom management
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Pain is a challenging multifaceted symptom reported by most cancer patients. This systematic review aims to explore applications of artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) in predicting pain-related outcomes and pain m...

Machine learning-assisted label-free colorectal cancer diagnosis using plasmonic needle-endoscopy system.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Early and accurate detection of colorectal cancer (CRC) is critical for improving patient outcomes. Existing diagnostic techniques are often invasive and carry risks of complications. Herein, we introduce a plasmonic gold nanopolyhedron (AuNH)-coated...

Improved medical waste plasma gasification modelling based on implicit knowledge-guided interpretable machine learning.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Ensuring the interpretability of machine learning models in chemical engineering remains challenging due to inherent limitations and data quality issues, hindering their reliable application. In this study, a qualitatively implicit knowledge-guided m...

A pre-trained language model for emergency department intervention prediction using routine physiological data and clinical narratives.

International journal of medical informatics
INTRODUCTION: The urgency and complexity of emergency room (ER) settings require precise and swift decision-making processes for patient care. Ensuring the timely execution of critical examinations and interventions is vital for reducing diagnostic e...

Integrating machine learning and biosensors in microfluidic devices: A review.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Microfluidic devices are increasingly widespread in the literature, being applied to numerous exciting applications, from chemical research to Point-of-Care devices, passing through drug development and clinical scenarios. Setting up these microenvir...

Optimizing BenMAP health impact assessment with meteorological factor driven machine learning models.

The Science of the total environment
This study aims to address accuracy challenges in assessing air pollution health impacts using Environmental Benefits Mapping and Analysis Program (BenMap), caused by limited meteorological factor data and missing pollutant data. By employing data in...