Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Jul 7, 2025
This research investigates the neurophysiological mechanisms of experiential versus monetary choices under risk. While ventral striatum and insula activity are instrumental in predicting monetary choices, we find that hippocampal activity plays a key...
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Jul 7, 2025
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to mainly develop a predictive model based on clinicoradiological and radiomics features from preoperative gadobenate-enhanced (Gd-BOPTA) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using multilayer perceptron (MLP) deep...
BACKGROUND: Aging alters musculoskeletal structure and function, affecting muscle mass, composition, and strength, increasing the risk of falls and loss of independence in older adults. This study assessed cross-sectional area (CSA) and fat infiltrat...
Accurate segmentation of brain tumors from multimodal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) plays a critical role in diagnosis, treatment planning, and disease monitoring in neuro-oncology. Traditional methods of tumor segmentation, often manual and labou...
Lung and colon cancers (LCC) are among the foremost reasons for human death and disease. Early analysis of this disorder contains various tests, namely ultrasound (US), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and computed tomography (CT). Despite analytica...
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder marked by neuronal loss, leading to cognitive and behavioral decline. With the aging global population, AD incidence and its socioeconomic burden are increasing. Developing effectiv...
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Jul 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: Hand dysfunction significantly affects independence after stroke, with outcomes varying across individuals. Exploring biomarkers associated with the paretic hand can improve the prognosis and guide personalized rehabilitation. However, wh...
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the performance of deep learning models in classifying parotid gland tumors using T2-weighted, diffusion-weighted, and contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR images, along with DCE data derived from time-intensity curves.
INTRODUCTION: Accurate early prognostic prediction for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is essential for guiding personalized treatment. This study aimed to assess the predictive value of radiomics features from whole-brain and infarct cerebral blood flow...
OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate a intralesional and perilesional radiomics strategy based on different machine learning model to differentiate International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) grade > 2 group and ISUP ≤ 2 prostate cancers (PCa)...
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