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A Smartphone Platform for Remote Motor Fitness Assessment and AI-Generated Personalized Exercise Programs for Older Adults: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Exercise guidelines for older adults are predominantly "one-size-fits-all," primarily focusing on aerobic activity with limited emphasis on motor components.

Panic Attack Prediction for Patients With Panic Disorder via Machine Learning and Wearable Electrocardiography Monitoring: Model Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Panic attack prediction remains a critical challenge in mental health care due to the high interindividual variability of physiological responses and the limitations of subjective psychological assessments.

Automated Speech Markers of Alzheimer Dementia: Test of Cross-Linguistic Generalizability.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Automated speech and language analysis (ASLA) is gaining momentum as a noninvasive, affordable, and scalable approach for the early detection of Alzheimer disease (AD). Nevertheless, the literature presents 2 notable limitations. First, m...

A novel machine-learning-based model for prediction of open gingival embrasures between mandibular central incisors after clear aligners treatment: a retrospective cohort study.

Progress in orthodontics
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine-learning-based model and construct a nomogram that integrates ClinCheck features and clinical risk factors for accurately predicting open gingival embrasures (OGE) between mandibular central incisors after clear aligne...

Cancer-associated fibroblasts enhance colorectal cancer lymphatic metastasis via CLEC11A/LGR5-mediated WNT pathway activation.

The Journal of clinical investigation
Hypoxia in the tumor microenvironment promotes lymphatic metastasis, yet the role of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in this process remains insufficiently elucidated in colorectal cancer (CRC). In this study, we developed a large language model...

Fast water/fatand PDFF mapping via multiple overlapping-echo detachment acquisition and deep learning reconstruction.

Physics in medicine and biology
Rapid and accurate quantitative assessment of muscle tissue characteristics is valuable for the diagnosis and monitoring of neuromuscular diseases (NMDs). Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enables non-invasive assessment of muscle patholo...

Using economic value signals from primate prefrontal cortex in neuro-engineering applications.

Journal of neural engineering
Brain-machine interface (BMI) research has shown the efficacy of using motor and sensory-related neural signals to assist physically impaired patients. Despite the comparable ability to extract more abstract cognitive signals from the brain, little e...

Learning to detect AI texts and learning the limits.

PloS one
This study investigates whether individuals can learn to accurately discriminate between human-written and AI-produced texts when provided with immediate feedback, and if they can use this feedback to recalibrate their self-perceived competence. We a...

Brain dynamics and depressive symptoms in young adults: Evidence from EEG.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Depression is a major public health concern, with a rising prevalence among adolescents and young adults. However, the neural mechanisms underlying depressive symptoms remain poorly understood. This study aimed to identify patterns of alt...