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New perspectives in the prediction of postoperative complications for high-risk ulcerative colitis patients: machine learning preliminary approach.

European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
OBJECTIVE: Patients with acute severe and medical refractory ulcerative colitis have a high risk of postoperative complications after total abdominal colectomy (TAC). The objective of this retrospective study is to use machine learning to analyze and...

Predicting Secukinumab Fast-Responder Profile in Psoriatic Patients: Advanced Application of Artificial-Neural-Networks (ANNs).

Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
BACKGROUND: Drug resistance to biologics in psoriasis therapy can occur – it may be acquired during a treatment or else present itself from the beginning. To date, no biomarkers are known that may reliably guide clinicians in predicting respons...

Development of a machine learning algorithm for early detection of opioid use disorder.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
BACKGROUND: Opioid use disorder (OUD) affects an estimated 16 million people worldwide. The diagnosis of OUD is commonly delayed or missed altogether. We aimed to test the utility of machine learning in creating a prediction model and algorithm for e...

Early Prediction of Sepsis From Clinical Data Using Ratio and Power-Based Features.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVES: Early prediction of sepsis is of utmost importance to provide optimal care at an early stage. This work aims to deploy soft-computing and machine learning techniques for early prediction of sepsis.

Edge detection algorithm of cancer image based on deep learning.

Bioengineered
For the existing medical image edge detection algorithm image reconstruction accuracy is not high, the fitness of optimization coefficient is low, resulting in the detection results of low information recall, poor smoothness and low detection accurac...

New prostate MRI techniques and sequences.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
Prostate MRI has seen increasing interest in recent years and has led to the development of new MRI techniques and sequences to improve prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis which are reviewed in this article. Numerous studies have focused on improving ima...

Mapping the global potential transmission hotspots for severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome by machine learning methods.

Emerging microbes & infections
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease with increasing spread. Currently SFTS transmission has expanded beyond Asian countries, however, with definitive global extents and risk patterns remained obscure. ...

Implementation and design of artificial intelligence in abdominal imaging.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
Artificial intelligence is a technique that holds promise for helping radiologists improve the care of our patients. At the same time, implementation decisions we make now can have a long-lasting effect on patient outcomes. In the following article, ...

Predicting Survival After Hepatocellular Carcinoma Resection Using Deep Learning on Histological Slides.

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Standardized and robust risk-stratification systems for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are required to improve therapeutic strategies and investigate the benefits of adjuvant systemic therapies after curative resect...