BACKGROUND: Osteoporosis has become a significant public health concern that necessitates the application of appropriate techniques to calculate disease risk. Traditional methods, such as logistic regression,have been widely used to identify risk fac...
Although discrimination is typically believed to occur from well-defined categories like ethnicity, disability, and sex, studies have found that discrimination persists in minimal conditions lacking such categories. Participants have been found to pr...
BACKGROUND: Arteriovenous fistula stenosis is a common complication in hemodialysis patients, yet effective predictive tools are lacking. This study aims to develop an interpretable machine learning model for stenosis risk prediction.
Microorganisms are one of the most promising biomarkers for cancer, and the relationship between microorganisms and lung cancer occurrence and development provides significant potential for pulmonary nodule (PN) diagnosis from a microbiological persp...
Driver drowsiness is a significant safety concern, contributing to numerous traffic accidents. To address this issue, researchers have explored electroencephalogram (EEG)-based detection systems. Due to the high-dimensional nature of EEG signals and ...
OBJECTIVE: During respiratory infections, host-pathogen interaction alters metabolism, leading to changes in the composition of expired volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and soluble immunomodulators. This study aims to identify VOC and blood biomarke...
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to establish a large degenerative cervical myelopathy cohort and develop deep learning models for predicting cervical canal stenosis from sagittal T2-weighted MRI.
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
Mar 28, 2025
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is widely performed for cervical spine disorders, with opioids commonly prescribed postoperatively for pain management. However, prolonged opioid use carries significant risks such as...
Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
Mar 28, 2025
Gleason grading of prostate histopathology images is widely used by pathologists for diagnosis and prognosis. Spatial characteristics of cell and tissues through staining images is essential for accurate grading of prostate cancer. Although considera...
BACKGROUND: Acute pulmonary embolism (APE) is a common and life-threatening emergency in intensive care units (ICUs). Effective risk assessment tools are essential to improve patient outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the association between Simpl...
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