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Development and validation of interpretable machine learning models to predict glomerular filtration rate in chronic kidney disease Colombian patients.

Annals of clinical biochemistry
BACKGROUND: ML predictive models have shown their capability to improve risk prediction and assist medical decision-making, nevertheless, there is a lack of accuracy systems to early identify future rapid CKD progressors in Colombia and even in South...

Optimized machine learning model for predicting unplanned reoperation after rectal cancer anterior resection.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
BACKGROUND: Unplanned reoperation (URO) after surgery adversely affects the quality of life and prognosis of patients undergoing anterior resection for rectal cancer. This study aims to meet the urgent need for reliable predictive tools by developing...

Human-AI collaboration improves adults' oral biomechanical functions: A multi-centre, self-controlled clinical trial.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: Maintenance of oral muscle functions is important for survival and communication. Utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a self-health-management material has shown promise. Here we developed a functional and AI-enabled smartphone e-Or...

Differential plasma cytokine variation following X-ray or proton brain irradiation using machine-learning approaches.

Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique
PURPOSE: X-ray and proton irradiation have been reported to induce distinct modifications in cytokine expression in vitro and in vivo, suggesting a dissimilar inflammatory response between X-rays and protons. We aimed to investigate the differences i...

Metabolomic profiling of dengue infection: unraveling molecular signatures by LC-MS/MS and machine learning models.

Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: The progression of dengue fever to severe dengue (SD) is a major public health concern that impairs the capacity of the medical system to predict and treat dengue patients. Hence, the present study used a metabolomic approach ...

The Promise of Artificial Intelligence in Peyronie's Disease.

Current urology reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The application of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance clinical decision-making in Peyronie's disease (PD) has generated significant interest. This review explores the current landscape of AI in PD evaluation.

Prediction of People With Type 2 Diabetes Not Achieving HbA1c Target After Initiation of Fast-Acting Insulin Therapy: Using Machine Learning Framework on Clinical Trial Data.

Journal of diabetes science and technology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Glycemic control is crucial for people with type 2 diabetes. However, only about half achieve the advocated HbA1c target of ≤7%. Identifying those who will probably struggle to reach this target may be valuable as they require ad...