International journal of medical informatics
Jul 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study introduces an ensemble framework that integrates Vision Transformer (ViT) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) models to leverage their complementary strengths, generating visualized and decision-transparent recommendations f...
The American journal of emergency medicine
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Automated computation of the HEART score has the potential to facilitate clinical decision support and safety interventions. The goal of this study was to assess the performance of the GPT-4 large language model (LLM) in computation of th...
BACKGROUND: The Systemic Coagulation-Inflammation index (SCI) is an innovative hematological metric that accurately reflects both coagulopathic and inflammatory dynamics. In this paper, the objective of this paper is to explain the prognostic impact ...
International journal of medical informatics
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Digital health interventions targeting substance use disorders are being increasingly implemented. Data science methodology has the potential to enhance involvement and efficacy of these interventions, though application may raise ethical...
International journal of medical informatics
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: In Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC), current prognostic scores are unable to fully capture the biological heterogeneity of the disease. While some approaches investigating the role of multi-omics in PDAC are emerging, the analysis ...
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus has been shown to increase the risk of dementia, with diabetic patients demonstrating twice the dementia incidence rate of non-diabetic populations. We aimed to develop and validate a novel machine learning-based dementi...
BACKGROUND: Obtaining total knee arthroplasty patient-reported outcomes for quality assessment is costly and difficult. We asked whether a large language model (LLM) could interpret electronic health record notes to differentiate patients attaining a...
BACKGROUND: Mood disorders (MD) are closely related to suicide attempt (SA). Developing an effective prediction model for SA in MD patients could play a crucial role in the early identification of high-risk groups.
International journal of medical informatics
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Hip fractures are associated with reduced mobility, and higher morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Approximately 90% of hip fractures in the elderly are associated with osteoporosis, making it particularly important to screen the ...
International journal of medical informatics
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis and treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) induces psychological variables and treatment-related toxicity in patients. The evaluation of outcomes is warranted for effective treatment planning and improved dis...
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