AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Automatic recognition of holistic functional brain networks using iteratively optimized convolutional neural networks (IO-CNN) with weak label initialization.

Medical image analysis
fMRI data decomposition techniques have advanced significantly from shallow models such as Independent Component Analysis (ICA) and Sparse Coding and Dictionary Learning (SCDL) to deep learning models such Deep Belief Networks (DBN) and Convolutional...

Inclusion of Unstructured Clinical Text Improves Early Prediction of Death or Prolonged ICU Stay.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVES: Early prediction of undesired outcomes among newly hospitalized patients could improve patient triage and prompt conversations about patients' goals of care. We evaluated the performance of logistic regression, gradient boosting machine, ...

Using Smartphones and Machine Learning to Quantify Parkinson Disease Severity: The Mobile Parkinson Disease Score.

JAMA neurology
IMPORTANCE: Current Parkinson disease (PD) measures are subjective, rater-dependent, and assessed in clinic. Smartphones can measure PD features, yet no smartphone-derived rating score exists to assess motor symptom severity in real-world settings.

Improving Hip-Worn Accelerometer Estimates of Sitting Using Machine Learning Methods.

Medicine and science in sports and exercise
PURPOSE: This study aimed to improve estimates of sitting time from hip-worn accelerometers used in large cohort studies by using machine learning methods developed on free-living activPAL data.

False-positive Troponin I Assay elevation due to occult Mixed Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis.

Reviews in cardiovascular medicine
A 53-year-old man with active hepatitis C and cirrhosis presented with a vasculitic rash, myalgias, and fatigue, and was found to have an elevated cardiac troponin I up to 15.7 ng/mL with normal electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, and coronary angiogr...

Renal Function Estimates and Dosing of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Stroke Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: An Observational Study.

Acta neurologica Taiwanica
PURPOSE: Appropriate dosing of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) requires consideration of renal function. Discordance between commonly used estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and creatinine clearance (CrCl) might affect the dosing appropri...

Deep Learning for Predicting Refractive Error From Retinal Fundus Images.

Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
PURPOSE: We evaluate how deep learning can be applied to extract novel information such as refractive error from retinal fundus imaging.