AIMC Topic: Nomograms

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Prostate cancer risk assessment and avoidance of prostate biopsies using fully automatic deep learning in prostate MRI: comparison to PI-RADS and integration with clinical data in nomograms.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Risk calculators (RCs) improve patient selection for prostate biopsy with clinical/demographic information, recently with prostate MRI using the prostate imaging reporting and data system (PI-RADS). Fully-automated deep learning (DL) anal...

Derivation and validation of the first web-based nomogram to predict the spontaneous pregnancy after reproductive surgery using machine learning models.

Frontiers in endocrinology
OBJECTIVE: Infertility remains a significant global burden over the years. Reproductive surgery is an effective strategy for infertile women. Early prediction of spontaneous pregnancy after reproductive surgery is of high interest for the patients se...

Prediction of prognosis in patients with systemic sclerosis based on a machine-learning model.

Clinical rheumatology
OBJECTIVE: The clinical manifestations of systemic sclerosis (SSc) are highly variable, resulting in varied outcomes and complications. Diverse fibrosis of the skin and internal organs, vasculopathy, and dysregulated immune system lead to poor and va...

A Comparative Study of a Nomogram and Machine Learning Models in Predicting Early Hematoma Expansion in Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Early identification for hematoma expansion can help improve patient outcomes. Presently, there are many methods to predict hematoma expansion. This study compared a variety of models to find a model suitable for clinical pr...

Evaluating the prognostic value of tumor deposits in non-metastatic lymph node-positive colon adenocarcinoma using Cox regression and machine learning.

International journal of colorectal disease
BACKGROUND: The 8th AJCC TNM staging for non-metastatic lymph node-positive colon adenocarcinoma patients(NMLP-CA) stages solely by lymph node status, irrespective of the positivity of tumor deposits (TD). This study uses machine learning and Cox reg...

Construction of prediction models for novel subtypes in patients with arteriosclerosis obliterans undergoing endovascular therapy: an unsupervised machine learning study.

Journal of cardiothoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: Arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO) is a chronic arterial disease that can lead to critical limb ischemia. Endovascular therapy is increasingly used for limb salvage in ASO patients, but the outcomes vary. The development of prediction mode...

Identifying novel circadian rhythm biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis of melanoma by an integrated bioinformatics and machine learning approach.

Aging
Melanoma is a highly malignant skin tumor with poor prognosis. Circadian rhythm is closely related to melanoma pathogenesis. This study aimed to identify key circadian rhythm genes (CRGs) in melanoma and explore their potential as diagnostic and prog...

Enhancing Breast Cancer Diagnosis: A Nomogram Model Integrating AI Ultrasound and Clinical Factors.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
PURPOSE: A novel nomogram incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) and clinical features for enhanced ultrasound prediction of benign and malignant breast masses.