AIMC Topic: Preoperative Period

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Predicting periprosthetic joint infection in primary total knee arthroplasty: a machine learning model integrating preoperative and perioperative risk factors.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Periprosthetic joint infection leads to significant morbidity and mortality after total knee arthroplasty. Preoperative and perioperative risk prediction and assessment tools are lacking in Asia. This study developed the first machine lea...

Automatic Segmentation of Bone Graft in Maxillary Sinus via Distance Constrained Network Guided by Prior Anatomical Knowledge.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Maxillary Sinus Lifting is a crucial surgical procedure for addressing insufficient alveolar bone mass andsevere resorption in dental implant therapy. To accurately analyze the geometry changesof the bone graft (BG) in the maxillary sinus (MS), it is...

Preoperative Maximum Standardized Uptake Value Emphasized in Explainable Machine Learning Model for Predicting the Risk of Recurrence in Resected Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: To comprehensively analyze the association between preoperative maximum standardized uptake value (SUV) on 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography and postoperative recurrence in resected non-small cell lung c...

Development and evaluation of USCnet: an AI-based model for preoperative prediction of infectious and non-infectious urolithiasis.

World journal of urology
BACKGROUND: Urolithiasis, a prevalent condition characterized by a high rate of incidence and recurrence, necessitates accurate preoperative diagnostic methods to determine stone composition for effective clinical management. Current diagnostic pract...

Preoperative clinical radiomics model based on deep learning in prognostic assessment of patients with gallbladder carcinoma.

BMC cancer
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to develop a preoperative clinical radiomics survival prediction model based on the radiomics features via deep learning to provide a reference basis for preoperative assessment and treatment decisions for patients with gallbladde...

Preoperative anemia is an unsuspecting driver of machine learning prediction of adverse outcomes after lumbar spinal fusion.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Preoperative risk assessment remains a challenge in spinal fusion operations. Predictive modeling provides data-driven estimates of postsurgical outcomes, guiding clinical decisions and improving patient care. Moreover, automated ...

Preoperative blood and CT-image nutritional indicators in short-term outcomes and machine learning survival framework of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
BACKGROUND&AIMS: Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) is aggressive with limited treatment and poor prognosis. Preoperative nutritional status assessment is crucial for predicting outcomes in patients. This study aimed to compare the predictive cap...

PSMA PET/CT based multimodal deep learning model for accurate prediction of pelvic lymph-node metastases in prostate cancer patients identified as candidates for extended pelvic lymph node dissection by preoperative nomograms.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) PET/CT based multimodal deep learning model for predicting pathological lymph node invasion (LNI) in prostate cancer (PCa) patients identified as candidates for extended pel...

Ten Machine Learning Models for Predicting Preoperative and Postoperative Coagulopathy in Patients With Trauma: Multicenter Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Recent research has revealed the potential value of machine learning (ML) models in improving prognostic prediction for patients with trauma. ML can enhance predictions and identify which factors contribute the most to posttraumatic morta...

Predicting macular hole surgery outcomes: Integrating preoperative OCT features with supervised machine learning statistical models.

Indian journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To evaluate various supervised machine learning (ML) statistical models to predict anatomical outcomes after macular hole (MH) surgery using preoperative optical coherence tomography (OCT) features.