AIMC Topic: Prognosis

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Deciphering the Role of SLFN12: A Novel Biomarker for Predicting Immunotherapy Outcomes in Glioma Patients Through Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine Dec 1, 2024
Gliomas are the most prevalent form of primary brain tumours. Recently, targeting the PD-1 pathway with immunotherapies has shown promise as a novel glioma treatment. However, not all patients experience long-lasting benefits, underscoring the necess...
Glioma Humans Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor Artificial Intelligence Cell Line, Tumor Prognosis Immunotherapy Tumor Microenvironment Biomarkers, Tumor Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Brain Neoplasms Cell Proliferation Treatment Outcome
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Stratification of Early Arrhythmic Risk in Patients Admitted for Acute Coronary Syndrome: The Role of the Machine Learning-Derived "PRAISE Score".

Clinical cardiology Dec 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: The PRAISE (PRedicting with Artificial Intelligence riSk aftEr acute coronary syndrome) score is a machine learning-based model for predicting 1-year adverse cardiovascular or bleeding events in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)...
Aged Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Time Factors ROC Curve Predictive Value of Tests Atrial Fibrillation Prospective Studies Prognosis Female Risk Factors Humans Machine Learning Acute Coronary Syndrome
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Explainable Machine Learning Predictions for the Benefit From Chemotherapy in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Without Available Targeted Mutations.

The clinical respiratory journal Dec 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a global health challenge. Chemotherapy remains the standard therapy for advanced NSCLC without mutations, but drug resistance often reduces effectiveness. Developing more effective methods to predict...
Male Middle Aged China Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Mutation Lymphocytes Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols Neutrophils Retrospective Studies Female Aged Humans Adult Machine Learning Prognosis
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Prognostic Effect of Trigeminal Neuralgia Treated With Percutaneous Balloon Compression by Machine Learning-based Modeling of Radiomic Morphological Features.

Pain physician Dec 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is defined as spontaneous pain in the region of the trigeminal nerve that seriously affects a patient's quality of life. Percutaneous balloon compression of the trigeminal ganglion is a simple and reproducible su...
Middle Aged Trigeminal Neuralgia Female Aged Radiomics Male Humans Machine Learning Prognosis Retrospective Studies
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Building a Risk Scoring Model for ARDS in Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine Dec 1, 2024
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), the predominant form of non-small-cell lung cancer, is frequently complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which increases mortality risks. Investigating the prognostic implications of ARDS-related genes ...
Lung Neoplasms Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Respiratory Distress Syndrome DNA Copy Number Variations Biomarkers, Tumor Male Risk Assessment Gene Expression Profiling Mutation Adenocarcinoma of Lung Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Prognosis Female Risk Factors
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GD-Net: An Integrated Multimodal Information Model Based on Deep Learning for Cancer Outcome Prediction and Informative Feature Selection.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine Dec 1, 2024
Multimodal information provides valuable resources for cancer prognosis and survival prediction. However, the computational integration of this heterogeneous data information poses significant challenges due to the complex interactions between molecu...
Prognosis Biomarkers, Tumor Neoplasms Deep Learning Liver Neoplasms Humans Algorithms Computational Biology Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic DNA Methylation MicroRNAs
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Prognostic Models Using Machine Learning Algorithms and Treatment Outcomes of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Variants.

Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) Dec 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Hürthle cell (HCC) and columnar cell variants (CCV) are rare subtypes of thyroid cancer.
Kaplan-Meier Estimate Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Thyroid Neoplasms ROC Curve Treatment Outcome Retrospective Studies Neoplasm Staging Humans Clinical Decision-Making Machine Learning Female Algorithms Aged Prognosis Adult Male Middle Aged Thyroidectomy
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Predicting Suicides Among US Army Soldiers After Leaving Active Service.

JAMA psychiatry Dec 1, 2024
IMPORTANCE: The suicide rate of military servicemembers increases sharply after returning to civilian life. Identifying high-risk servicemembers before they leave service could help target preventive interventions.
Humans Machine Learning Adult Male Suicide United States Military Personnel Prognosis Female Risk Factors Young Adult
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[Investigation of the impact of the deep learning based CT fractional flow reserve on clinical decision-making and long-term prognosis in patients with obstructive coronary heart disease].

Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi Nov 24, 2024
To investigate the impact of the deep-learning-based CT fractional flow reserve (CT-FFR) on clinical decision-making and long-term prognosis in patients with obstructive coronary heart disease. In this single-center retrospective cohort study, cons...
Middle Aged Deep Learning Clinical Decision-Making Humans Prognosis ROC Curve Female Coronary Artery Disease Coronary Angiography Retrospective Studies Aged Computed Tomography Angiography Tomography, X-Ray Computed Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial Male
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[Applications, challenges and future prospects of artificial intelligence in critical and acute cardiovascular care].

Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi Nov 24, 2024
Big Data Critical Care Humans Artificial Intelligence Prognosis Critical Illness Cardiovascular Diseases
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