AIMC Topic: Radiotherapy

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Accelerated partial breast irradiation using robotic radiotherapy: a dosimetric comparison with tomotherapy and three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy.

Radiation oncology (London, England) Feb 27, 2016
BACKGROUND: Accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) is a new breast treatment modality aiming to reduce treatment time using hypo fractionation. Compared to conventional whole breast irradiation that takes 5 to 6 weeks, APBI is reported to indu...
Movement Radiometry Surgical Instruments Humans Radiotherapy Female Radiation Injuries Breast Phantoms, Imaging Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Breast Neoplasms Radiotherapy Dosage Imaging, Three-Dimensional Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated Robotics Radiosurgery Radiotherapy, Conformal Respiration
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Machine Learning Approaches for Predicting Radiation Therapy Outcomes: A Clinician's Perspective.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics Nov 11, 2015
Radiation oncology has always been deeply rooted in modeling, from the early days of isoeffect curves to the contemporary Quantitative Analysis of Normal Tissue Effects in the Clinic (QUANTEC) initiative. In recent years, medical modeling for both pr...
Xerostomia Radiotherapy Esophagitis Lung Neoplasms Radiation Pneumonitis Radiation Oncology Support Vector Machine Humans Machine Learning Logistic Models Radiotherapy Dosage Models, Statistical Treatment Outcome Neural Networks, Computer Prognosis Artificial Intelligence Reproducibility of Results
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Dimensional Synthesis of 6-DOF Parallel Robot for Intra-Operative Radiation Therapy.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS Jun 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: In order to meet the kinematic requirements of large range of motion, payload, and stiffness of Intra-Operative Radiation Therapy robots, a 6-degree-of-freedom (DOF) parallel platform (Stewart-Gough mechanism) is introduced and a dimensio...
Humans Equipment Design Robotic Surgical Procedures Range of Motion, Articular Radiotherapy Algorithms Biomechanical Phenomena Robotics
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Current trends and emerging themes in utilizing artificial intelligence to enhance anatomical diagnostic accuracy and efficiency in radiotherapy.

Progress in biomedical engineering (Bristol, England) May 19, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) incorporation into healthcare has proven revolutionary, especially in radiotherapy, where accuracy is critical. The purpose of the study is to present patterns and develop topics in the application of AI to improve the pr...
Neoplasms Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Radiotherapy Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Applications of artificial intelligence for machine- and patient-specific quality assurance in radiation therapy: current status and future directions.

Journal of radiation research Jul 22, 2024
Machine- and patient-specific quality assurance (QA) is essential to ensure the safety and accuracy of radiotherapy. QA methods have become complex, especially in high-precision radiotherapy such as intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and vo...
Radiotherapy Humans Quality Assurance, Health Care Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated Artificial Intelligence Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted
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The Application and Development of Deep Learning in Radiotherapy: A Systematic Review.

Technology in cancer research & treatment Jan 1, 2021
With the massive use of computers, the growth and explosion of data has greatly promoted the development of artificial intelligence (AI). The rise of deep learning (DL) algorithms, such as convolutional neural networks (CNN), has provided radiation o...
Organs at Risk Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Radiotherapy Humans Neoplasms Radiation Oncology Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Prediction of Radiation Pneumonitis With Machine Learning in Stage III Lung Cancer: A Pilot Study.

Technology in cancer research & treatment Jan 1, 2021
BACKGROUND: Radiation pneumonitis (RP) is a dose-limiting toxicity in lung cancer radiotherapy (RT). As risk factors in the development of RP, patient and tumor characteristics, dosimetric parameters, and treatment features are intertwined, and it is...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Algorithms Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Male Prognosis Female Risk Factors Radiotherapy Radiation Pneumonitis Lung Neoplasms Middle Aged Follow-Up Studies Pilot Projects Bayes Theorem ROC Curve
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Machine learning for radiation outcome modeling and prediction.

Medical physics Jun 1, 2020
AIMS: This review paper intends to summarize the application of machine learning to radiotherapy outcome modeling based on structured and un-structured radiation oncology datasets.
Radiotherapy Machine Learning Treatment Outcome Models, Statistical Humans
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External Validation of PATHFx Version 3.0 in Patients Treated Surgically and Nonsurgically for Symptomatic Skeletal Metastases.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research Apr 1, 2020
BACKGROUND: PATHFx is a clinical decision-support tool based on machine learning capable of estimating the likelihood of survival after surgery for patients with skeletal metastases. The applicability of any machine-learning tool depends not only on ...
Decision Support Techniques Fractures, Spontaneous Humans Prognosis Orthopedic Procedures Bayes Theorem Machine Learning Female Survival Analysis Registries Male Radiotherapy Bone Neoplasms
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The AI Era: The Role of Medical Imaging and Radiation Therapy Professionals.

Radiologic technology Mar 1, 2020
Quality Assurance, Health Care Radiotherapy Humans United States Artificial Intelligence Diagnostic Imaging Surveys and Questionnaires
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