AIMC Topic: Recovery of Function

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A Randomized Controlled Trial of EEG-Based Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interface Robotic Rehabilitation for Stroke.

Clinical EEG and neuroscience
Electroencephalography (EEG)-based motor imagery (MI) brain-computer interface (BCI) technology has the potential to restore motor function by inducing activity-dependent brain plasticity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of ...

Functional outcomes after TORS for oropharyngeal cancer: a systematic review.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Summarize functional outcomes after transoral robotic surgery (TORS) ± adjuvant therapy for oropharyngeal cancer (OPC). A systematic review was conducted. The MEDLINE database was searched (MeSH terms: TORS, pharyngeal neoplasms, oropharyngeal neopla...

Recovery of walking ability using a robotic device in subacute stroke patients: a randomized controlled study.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
PURPOSE: This study investigates the effectiveness of Lokomat + conventional therapy in recovering walking ability in non-ambulatory subacute stroke subjects involved in inpatient rehabilitation.

[Geriatric hip fracture and enhanced recovery after surgery: current status and future perspectives].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery
In recent years, considerable progress has been made in the specific development and practice of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) for geriatric hip fracture domestically and internationally. By synthesizing domestic and international research r...

`Probabilistic ensemble learning for prediction of stroke thrombectomy outcomes from the NeuroVascular Quality Initiative-Quality Outcomes Database (NVQI-QOD) Acute Ischemic Stroke Registry.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
INTRODUCTION: Mechanical Thrombectomy (MT) is the standard of care in the interventional management of Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS). The NVQI-QOD registry records detailed patient characteristics, pre-operative imaging, procedure metrics, and post-ope...

Distinct Disconnection Patterns Explain Task-Specific Motor Impairment and Outcome After Stroke.

Stroke
BACKGROUND: Stroke is increasingly understood as a network disorder with symptoms often arising from disruption of white matter connectivity. Previous connectome-based lesion-symptom mapping studies revealed that poststroke motor deficits are not onl...

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning-Based Predictive Model for Postoperative Frailty in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Its Relation to Early Recovery.

Annals of surgical oncology
PURPOSE: This study was designed to evaluate the postoperative frailty status of patients with non-small cell lung cancer, identify influencing factors, establish a machine learning-based prediction model, and explore the correlation between frailty ...

Estimating individualized effectiveness of receiving successful recanalization for ischemic stroke cases using machine learning techniques.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
OBJECTIVES: Directly measuring the causal effect of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for each ischemic stroke patient remains challenging, as it is impossible to observe the outcomes for both with and without successful recanalization in the same individ...