AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Machine learning models of ischemia/hemorrhage in moyamoya disease and analysis of its risk factors.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
OBJECT: This study aimed to determine the risk factors of ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke in patients suffering moyamoya disease (MMD), as well as to compare the effects of six analysis methods.

Deep learning enabled ultra-fast-pitch acquisition in clinical X-ray computed tomography.

Medical physics
OBJECTIVE: In X-raycomputed tomography (CT), many important clinical applications may benefit from a fast acquisition speed. The helical scan is the most widely used acquisition mode in clinical CT, where a fast helical pitch can improve the acquisit...

A Deep Learning-Enabled Electrocardiogram Model for the Identification of a Rare Inherited Arrhythmia: Brugada Syndrome.

The Canadian journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Brugada syndrome is a major cause of sudden cardiac death in young people and has distinctive electrocardiographic (ECG) features. We aimed to develop a deep learning-enabled ECG model for automatic screening for Brugada syndrome to ident...

SCU-Net: A deep learning method for segmentation and quantification of breast arterial calcifications on mammograms.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Measurements of breast arterial calcifications (BAC) can offer a personalized, non-invasive approach to risk-stratify women for cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack and stroke. We aim to detect and segment breast arterial calcificati...

Deep learning radiomic nomogram to predict recurrence in soft tissue sarcoma: a multi-institutional study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the performance of a deep learning radiomic nomogram (DLRN) model at predicting tumor relapse in patients with soft tissue sarcomas (STS) who underwent surgical resection.

Deep learning takes the pain out of back breaking work - Automatic vertebral segmentation and attenuation measurement for osteoporosis.

Clinical imaging
BACKGROUND: Osteoporosis is an underdiagnosed and undertreated disease worldwide. Recent studies have highlighted the use of simple vertebral trabecular attenuation values for opportunistic osteoporosis screening. Meanwhile, machine learning has been...

Machine Learning to Predict Fascial Dehiscence after Exploratory Laparotomy Surgery.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: Fascial dehiscence following exploratory laparotomy is associated with significant morbidity and increased mortality. Previously published risk prediction models for fascial dehiscence are dated and limit a surgeon's ability to perform re...

NGS and phenotypic ontology-based approaches increase the diagnostic yield in syndromic retinal diseases.

Human genetics
Syndromic retinal diseases (SRDs) are a group of complex inherited systemic disorders, with challenging molecular underpinnings and clinical management. Our main goal is to improve clinical and molecular SRDs diagnosis, by applying a structured pheno...

A deep learning-machine learning fusion approach for the classification of benign, malignant, and intermediate bone tumors.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To build and validate deep learning and machine learning fusion models to classify benign, malignant, and intermediate bone tumors based on patient clinical characteristics and conventional radiographs of the lesion.