AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Topographic Clinical Insights From Deep Learning-Based Geographic Atrophy Progression Prediction.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To explore the contributions of fundus autofluorescence (FAF) topographic imaging features to the performance of convolutional neural network-based deep learning (DL) algorithms in predicting geographic atrophy (GA) growth rate.

A preliminary study of super-resolution deep learning reconstruction with cardiac option for evaluation of endovascular-treated intracranial aneurysms.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the usefulness of super-resolution deep learning reconstruction (SR-DLR) with cardiac option in the assessment of image quality in patients with stent-assisted coil embolization, coil embolization, and flow-diverting stent ...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Hemoglobinopathies Using Complete Blood Count Data.

Clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: Hemoglobinopathies, the most common inherited blood disorder, are frequently underdiagnosed. Early identification of carriers is important for genetic counseling of couples at risk. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a nove...

Can we screen opportunistically for low bone mineral density using CT scans of the shoulder and artificial intelligence?

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether the CT attenuation of bones seen on shoulder CT scans could be used to predict low bone mineral density (BMD) (osteopenia/osteoporosis), and to compare the performance of two machine learning models to predict low BMD.

Drug Burden Index Is a Modifiable Predictor of 30-Day Hospitalization in Community-Dwelling Older Adults With Complex Care Needs: Machine Learning Analysis of InterRAI Data.

The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
BACKGROUND: Older adults (≥65 years) account for a disproportionately high proportion of hospitalization and in-hospital mortality, some of which may be avoidable. Although machine learning (ML) models have already been built and validated for predic...

DEEP LEARNING FOR AUTOMATIC PREDICTION OF EARLY ACTIVATION OF TREATMENT-NAIVE NONEXUDATIVE MACULAR NEOVASCULARIZATIONS IN AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
BACKGROUND: Around 30% of nonexudative macular neovascularizations exudate within 2 years from diagnosis in patients with age-related macular degeneration. The aim of this study is to develop a deep learning classifier based on optical coherence tomo...

[Application of the blastomere count variations "skip value" in the embryo AI assessment].

Zhonghua fu chan ke za zhi
To explore the correlation between blastomere count variations "skip value" which extracted from by time-lapse technology (TLT) combined with artificial intelligence (AI) and morphological features of in vitro fertilization (IVF) embryo, and to test...

Screening Outcomes of Mammography with AI in Dense Breasts: A Comparative Study with Supplemental Screening US.

Radiology
Background Comparative performance between artificial intelligence (AI) and breast US for women with dense breasts undergoing screening mammography remains unclear. Purpose To compare the performance of mammography alone, mammography with AI, and mam...