AIMC Topic: Risk Assessment

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A Predictive Model for Determining Patients Not Requiring Prolonged Hospital Length of Stay After Elective Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty.

Anesthesia and analgesia
BACKGROUND: Hospital length of stay (LOS) is an important quality metric for total hip arthroplasty. Accurately predicting LOS is important to expectantly manage bed utilization and other hospital resources. We aimed to develop a predictive model for...

Quantifying risk factors in medical reports with a context-aware linear model.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: We seek to quantify the mortality risk associated with mentions of medical concepts in textual electronic health records (EHRs). Recognizing mentions of named entities of relevant types (eg, conditions, symptoms, laboratory tests or behavi...

A Deep Learning-Based Decision Support Tool for Precision Risk Assessment of Breast Cancer.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: The Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) lexicon was developed to standardize mammographic reporting to assess cancer risk and facilitate the decision to biopsy. Because of substantial interobserver variability in the applicati...

A Systems Toxicology Approach for the Prediction of Kidney Toxicity and Its Mechanisms In Vitro.

Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology
The failure to predict kidney toxicity of new chemical entities early in the development process before they reach humans remains a critical issue. Here, we used primary human kidney cells and applied a systems biology approach that combines multidim...

A parsimonious 3-gene signature predicts clinical outcomes in an acute myeloid leukemia multicohort study.

Blood advances
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a genetically heterogeneous hematological malignancy with variable responses to chemotherapy. Although recurring cytogenetic abnormalities and gene mutations are important predictors of outcome, 50% to 70% of AMLs harb...

Randomized controlled trial of an online machine learning-driven risk assessment and intervention platform for increasing the use of crisis services.

Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
OBJECTIVE: Mental illness is a leading cause of disease burden; however, many barriers prevent people from seeking mental health services. Technological innovations may improve our ability to reach underserved populations by overcoming many existing ...

MySurgeryRisk: Development and Validation of a Machine-learning Risk Algorithm for Major Complications and Death After Surgery.

Annals of surgery
OBJECTIVE: To accurately calculate the risk for postoperative complications and death after surgery in the preoperative period using machine-learning modeling of clinical data.

[Study on Risk Assessment Model of in Diagnostic Reagent Adverse Events Based on BP Neural Network].

Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation
OBJECTIVE: To modify the monitoring process and means of adverse events diagnostic reagents,improve the quantity and quality of adverse events reported ,and reduce the workload of regulatory authorities,eventually ensure the safety and effectiveness...

Predicting Future Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease Using Electronic Health Record Data.

Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes
BACKGROUND: Patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) are at risk of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events. There are no readily available risk scores that can accurately identify which patients are most likely to sustain an event, mak...