AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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Automated Evaluation of D-Score for Facial Dysmorphism Analysis in Central African Children With Developmental Disorders.

Annals of human genetics
INTRODUCTION: Dysmorphism is an important characteristic, but its evaluation is largely subjective. A good clinical assessment (dysmorphism) can facilitate a more accurate and efficient diagnosis. We therefore evaluated an automated artificial intell...

Establishment of an intelligent analysis system for clinical image features of melanonychia based on deep learning image segmentation.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Melanonychia, a condition that can be indicative of malignant melanoma, presents a significant challenge in early diagnosis due to the invasive nature and equipment dependency of traditional diagnostic methods such as nail biopsy and dermatoscope ima...

CBCT radiomics features combine machine learning to diagnose cystic lesions in the jaw.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop a radiomics model based on cone beam CT (CBCT) to differentiate odontogenic cysts (OCs), odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs), and ameloblastomas (ABs).

Derivation and validation of an artificial intelligence-based plaque burden safety cut-off for long-term acute coronary syndrome from coronary computed tomography angiography.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Artificial intelligence (AI) has enabled accurate and fast plaque quantification from coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). However, AI detects any coronary plaque in up to 97% of patients. To avoid overdiagnosis, a plaque burden saf...

A Meta-Analysis of the Diagnostic Test Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence for Predicting Emergency Department Revisits.

Journal of medical systems
The revisit of the emergency department (ED) is a key indicator of emergency care quality. Various strategies have been proposed to reduce ED revisits, including the use of artificial intelligence (AI) models for prediction. However, AI model perform...

Artificial intelligence and endoanal ultrasound: pioneering automated differentiation of benign anal and sphincter lesions.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: Anal injuries, such as lacerations and fissures, are challenging to diagnose because of their anatomical complexity. Endoanal ultrasound (EAUS) has proven to be a reliable tool for detailed visualization of anal structures but relies on e...

Rapid Identification and Typing of Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Using MALDI-TOF MS and Machine Learning.

Microbial biotechnology
Use matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) to screen the specific mass peaks of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP), compare the differences in spectrum peaks between intestinal and b...