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Sequence Analysis, RNA

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Immunometabolic alterations in type 2 diabetes mellitus revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing: insights into subtypes and therapeutic targets.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) represents a major global health challenge, marked by chronic hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, and immune system dysfunction. Immune cells, including T cells and monocytes, play a pivotal role in driving ...

scSMD: a deep learning method for accurate clustering of single cells based on auto-encoder.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has transformed biological research by offering new insights into cellular heterogeneity, developmental processes, and disease mechanisms. As scRNA-seq technology advances, its role in modern biology...

Single-cell RNA sequencing and machine learning provide candidate drugs against drug-tolerant persister cells in colorectal cancer.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease
Drug resistance often stems from drug-tolerant persister (DTP) cells in cancer. These cells arise from various lineages and exhibit complex dynamics. However, effectively targeting DTP cells remains challenging. We used single-cell RNA sequencing (sc...

A novel coarsened graph learning method for scalable single-cell data analysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
The emergence of single-cell technologies, including flow and mass cytometry, as well as single-cell RNA sequencing, has revolutionized the study of cellular heterogeneity, generating vast datasets rich in biological insights. Despite the effectivene...

Probabilistic and machine-learning methods for predicting local rates of transcription elongation from nascent RNA sequencing data.

Nucleic acids research
Rates of transcription elongation vary within and across eukaryotic gene bodies. Here, we introduce new methods for predicting elongation rates from nascent RNA sequencing data. First, we devise a probabilistic model that predicts nucleotide-specific...

Integration of single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing data using machine learning identifies oxidative stress-related genes LUM and PCOLCE2 as potential biomarkers for heart failure.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Oxidative stress (OS) is a pivotal mechanism driving the progression of cardiovascular diseases, particularly heart failure (HF). However, the comprehensive characterisation of OS-related genes in HF remains largely unexplored. In the present study, ...

Deep learning powered single-cell clustering framework with enhanced accuracy and stability.

Scientific reports
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has revolutionized the field of cellular diversity research. Unsupervised clustering, a key technique in this exploration, allows for the identification of distinct cell types within a population. Graph-based de...

scHeteroNet: A Heterophily-Aware Graph Neural Network for Accurate Cell Type Annotation and Novel Cell Detection.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has unveiled extensive cellular heterogeneity, yet precise cell type annotation and the identification of novel cell populations remain significant challenges. scHeteroNet, a novel graph neural network framework...

Investigation of cell development and tissue structure network based on natural Language processing of scRNA-seq data.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Single-cell multi-omics technologies, particularly single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), have revolutionized our understanding of cellular heterogeneity and development by providing insights into gene expression at the single-cell level...

COME: contrastive mapping learning for spatial reconstruction of single-cell RNA sequencing data.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables high-throughput transcriptomic profiling at single-cell resolution. The inherent spatial location is crucial for understanding how single cells orchestrate multicellular functions and drive d...