AIMC Topic: Sweden

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Training machine learning models to predict 30-day mortality in patients discharged from the emergency department: a retrospective, population-based registry study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this work was to train machine learning models to identify patients at end of life with clinically meaningful diagnostic accuracy, using 30-day mortality in patients discharged from the emergency department (ED) as a proxy.

Readmission prediction using deep learning on electronic health records.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Unscheduled 30-day readmissions are a hallmark of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) patients that pose significant health risks and escalate care cost. In order to reduce readmissions and curb the cost of care, it is important to initiate targeted inter...

Extraction, selection and comparison of features for an effective automated computer-aided diagnosis of Parkinson's disease based on [I]FP-CIT SPECT images.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: This work aimed to assess the potential of a set of features extracted from [I]FP-CIT SPECT brain images to be used in the computer-aided "in vivo" confirmation of dopaminergic degeneration and therefore to assist clinical decision to diagno...

Predicting two-year survival versus non-survival after first myocardial infarction using machine learning and Swedish national register data.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Machine learning algorithms hold potential for improved prediction of all-cause mortality in cardiovascular patients, yet have not previously been developed with high-quality population data. This study compared four popular machine learn...

Semi-supervised medical entity recognition: A study on Spanish and Swedish clinical corpora.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study is to investigate entity recognition within Electronic Health Records (EHRs) focusing on Spanish and Swedish. Of particular importance is a robust representation of the entities. In our case, we utilized unsupervised...

Feasibility of spirography features for objective assessment of motor function in Parkinson's disease.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: Parkinson's disease (PD) is currently incurable, however proper treatment can ease the symptoms and significantly improve the quality of life of patients. Since PD is a chronic disease, its efficient monitoring and management is very impor...

Introduction of robot-assisted radical hysterectomy for early stage cervical cancer: impact on complications, costs and oncologic outcome.

Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
INTRODUCTION: The objective was to assess the impact of robot-assisted radical hysterectomy (RRH) on surgical and oncologic outcome and costs compared with open radical hysterectomy (ORH) at a tertiary referral center in Sweden.