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Deep point cloud landmark localization for fringe projection profilometry.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision
Point clouds have been widely used due to their information being richer than images. Fringe projection profilometry (FPP) is one of the camera-based point cloud acquisition techniques that is being developed as a vision system for robotic surgery. F...

Translating grunts into emotions in pigs.

The Veterinary record
Georgina Mills discusses new research that used artificial intelligence to help determine the emotional state of pigs.

Object detection and tracking using a high-performance artificial intelligence-based 3D depth camera: towards early detection of African swine fever.

Journal of veterinary science
BACKGROUND: Inspection of livestock farms using surveillance cameras is emerging as a means of early detection of transboundary animal disease such as African swine fever (ASF). Object tracking, a developing technology derived from object detection a...

Collaborative spinal robot system for laminectomy: a preliminary study.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: The application of robots in the field of pedicle screw placement has achieved great success. However, decompressive laminectomy, a step that is just as critical as pedicle screw placement, does not have a mature robot-assisted system. To ...

Design and Performance Evaluation of a Novel Vascular Robotic System for Complex Percutaneous Coronary Interventions.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The robotic-assisted percutaneous coronary intervention is an emerging technology with great potential to solve the shortcomings of existing treatments. However, the current robotic systems can not manipulate two guidewires or ballons/stents simultan...

An Improved Networked Predictive Controller for Vascular Robot Using 5G Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has gradually become the most common treatment of coronary artery disease (CAD) in clinical practice due to its advantages of small trauma and quick recovery. However, the availability of hospitals with cardia...

Soft robotic steerable microcatheter for the endovascular treatment of cerebral disorders.

Science robotics
Catheters used for endovascular navigation in interventional procedures lack dexterity at the distal tip. Neurointerventionists, in particular, encounter challenges in up to 25% of aneurysm cases largely due to the inability to steer and navigate the...

[Classification Model of Corneal Opacity Based on Digital Image Features].

Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation
OBJECTIVE: According to the digital image features of corneal opacity, a multi classification model of support vector machine (SVM) was established to explore the objective quantification method of corneal opacity.

Heuristic hyperparameter optimization of deep learning models for genomic prediction.

G3 (Bethesda, Md.)
There is a growing interest among quantitative geneticists and animal breeders in the use of deep learning (DL) for genomic prediction. However, the performance of DL is affected by hyperparameters that are typically manually set by users. These hype...