AIMC Topic: T-Lymphocytes

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Advancing adoptive T cell therapy in ovarian cancer: barriers, innovations, and emerging platforms.

Journal for immunotherapy of cancer
Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) has demonstrated curative potential in select cancers, but its translation to solid tumors such as ovarian cancer (OC) has been hindered by multiple factors, including tumor heterogeneity, immune exclusion, and a profoundl...

Molecular Glues in Immunotherapy: Fine-Tuning Immune Responses for Precision Medicine.

International immunopharmacology
Molecular glues are a new class of tiny compounds that can rewire protein-protein interactions, providing a very selective mechanism to modify immunological signalling pathways. These substances allow immune regulators to be selectively degraded or s...

A multistep platform identifies spleen-tropic lipid nanoparticles for in vivo T cell-targeted delivery of gene-editing proteins.

Science advances
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are a promising nonviral delivery system for gene-editing proteins, but optimal formulations remain underexplored. Unlike messenger RNA-based approaches, ribonucleoprotein delivery enables immediate genome editing without r...

T cell receptor specificity landscape revealed through de novo peptide design.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
T cells play a key role in adaptive immunity by mounting specific responses against diverse pathogens. Effective bindings between T cell receptors (TCRs) and pathogen derived peptides presented on major histocompatibility complexes (MHCs) mediate imm...

DDX55 safeguards naïve T cell homeostasis by suppressing activation-promoting transposable elements.

Science immunology
Naïve T cells are maintained in a homeostatic state to preserve a stable T cell pool with diverse T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires, ensuring preparedness for priming. However, the underlying mechanisms controlling naïve T cell homeostasis and primin...

Immune cell quantification of in situ inflammation partitions human lupus nephritis into mechanistic subtypes.

The Journal of clinical investigation
BACKGROUNDIn human lupus nephritis (LuN), tubulointerstitial inflammation (TII) is prognostically more important than glomerular inflammation. However, a comprehensive understanding of both TII complexity and heterogeneity is lacking.METHODSHerein, w...

Integrative single-cell and bulk transcriptomic analysis reveals the landscape of T cell mitotic catastrophe associated genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Human genomics
BACKGROUND: Mitotic catastrophe (MC) is a well-recognized endogenous mechanism of tumor cell death, characterized as a delayed cell death process associated with aberrant mitosis. However, its prognostic significance in the context of intratumoral he...

Label-free chimeric antigen receptor T-cell expression analysis using neural networks and statistical distribution modeling.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T)-cell therapy has emerged as a promising treatment for hematologic malignancies. Accurate monitoring of CAR expression levels is essential for optimizing therapeutic efficacy and ensuring patient safety. Conventiona...

Identification of prognostic genes related to T cell proliferation in papillary thyroid cancer based on single-cell RNA sequencing and bulk RNA sequencing data.

Clinical and experimental medicine
Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the main pathological subtype of thyroid cancer. Given the strong association between T cells and PTC, this study focused on the prognostic value and potential molecular mechanisms of T cell proliferation-related ...