AIMC Topic: tau Proteins

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Ultrasensitive Detection of Blood-Based Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers: A Comprehensive SERS-Immunoassay Platform Enhanced by Machine Learning.

ACS chemical neuroscience
Accurate and early disease detection is crucial for improving patient care, but traditional diagnostic methods often fail to identify diseases in their early stages, leading to delayed treatment outcomes. Early diagnosis using blood derivatives as a ...

Integrated Ultrasound-Enrichment and Machine Learning in Colorimetric Lateral Flow Assay for Accurate and Sensitive Clinical Alzheimer's Biomarker Diagnosis.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
The colloidal gold nanoparticle (AuNP)-based colorimetric lateral flow assay (LFA) is one of the most promising analytical tools for point-of-care disease diagnosis. However, the low sensitivity and insufficient accuracy still limit its clinical appl...

Advancing Tau PET Quantification in Alzheimer Disease with Machine Learning: Introducing THETA, a Novel Tau Summary Measure.

Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine
Alzheimer disease (AD) exhibits spatially heterogeneous 3- or 4-repeat tau deposition across participants. Our overall goal was to develop an automated method to quantify the heterogeneous burden of tau deposition into a single number that would be c...

Significance of plasma p-tau217 in predicting long-term dementia risk in older community residents: Insights from machine learning approaches.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: Whether plasma biomarkers play roles in predicting incident dementia among the general population is worth exploring.

XAI-Based Assessment of the AMURA Model for Detecting Amyloid-β and Tau Microstructural Signatures in Alzheimer's Disease.

IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine
Brain microstructural changes already occur in the earliest phases of Alzheimer's disease (AD) as evidenced in diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) literature. This study investigates the potential of the novel dMRI Apparent Measures Using Red...

Exploring Tau Fibril-Disaggregating and Antioxidating Molecules Binding to Membrane-Bound Amyloid Oligomers Using Machine Learning-Enhanced Docking and Molecular Dynamics.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Intracellular tau fibrils are sources of neurotoxicity and oxidative stress in Alzheimer's. Current drug discovery efforts have focused on molecules with tau fibril disaggregation and antioxidation functions. However, recent studies suggest that memb...

Kinetic Ensemble of Tau Protein through the Markov State Model and Deep Learning Analysis.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
The ordered assembly of Tau protein into filaments characterizes Alzheimer's and other neurodegenerative diseases, and thus, stabilization of Tau protein is a promising avenue for tauopathies therapy. To dissect the underlying aggregation mechanisms ...

Deep learning application for the classification of Alzheimer's disease using F-flortaucipir (AV-1451) tau positron emission tomography.

Scientific reports
The positron emission tomography (PET) with F-flortaucipir can distinguish individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) from cognitively unimpaired (CU) individuals. This study aimed to evaluate the utility of F-flort...

A unique color-coded visualization system with multimodal information fusion and deep learning in a longitudinal study of Alzheimer's disease.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
PURPOSE: Automated diagnosis and prognosis of Alzheimer's Disease remain a challenging problem that machine learning (ML) techniques have attempted to resolve in the last decade. This study introduces a first-of-its-kind color-coded visualization mec...

Artificial intelligence assisted identification of potential tau aggregation inhibitors: ligand- and structure-based virtual screening, in silico ADME, and molecular dynamics study.

Molecular diversity
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a severe, growing, multifactorial disorder affecting millions of people worldwide characterized by cognitive decline and neurodegeneration. The accumulation of tau protein into paired helical filaments is one of the major ...