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Tuberculosis

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A Belief Rule Based Expert System to Assess Tuberculosis under Uncertainty.

Journal of medical systems
The primary diagnosis of Tuberculosis (TB) is usually carried out by looking at the various signs and symptoms of a patient. However, these signs and symptoms cannot be measured with 100 % certainty since they are associated with various types of unc...

Hybrid methodology for tuberculosis incidence time-series forecasting based on ARIMA and a NAR neural network.

Epidemiology and infection
Tuberculosis (TB) affects people globally and is being reconsidered as a serious public health problem in China. Reliable forecasting is useful for the prevention and control of TB. This study proposes a hybrid model combining autoregressive integrat...

Machine learning and docking models for Mycobacterium tuberculosis topoisomerase I.

Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland)
There is a shortage of compounds that are directed towards new targets apart from those targeted by the FDA approved drugs used against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Topoisomerase I (Mttopo I) is an essential mycobacterial enzyme and a promising target...

Machine Learning Model Analysis and Data Visualization with Small Molecules Tested in a Mouse Model of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection (2014-2015).

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The renewed urgency to develop new treatments for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection has resulted in large-scale phenotypic screening and thousands of new active compounds in vitro. The next challenge is to identify candidates to pursue in a ...

An Imbalanced Learning based MDR-TB Early Warning System.

Journal of medical systems
As a man-made disease, multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is mainly caused by improper treatment programs and poor patient supervision, most of which could be prevented. According to the daily treatment and inspection records of tuberculosis (...

A tuberculosis ontology for host systems biology.

Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland)
A major hurdle facing tuberculosis (TB) investigators who want to utilize a rapidly growing body of data from both systems biology approaches and omics technologies is the lack of a standard vocabulary for data annotation and reporting. Lacking a mea...

RAIRS2 a new expert system for diagnosing tuberculosis with real-world tournament selection mechanism inside artificial immune recognition system.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Tuberculosis is a major global health problem that has been ranked as the second leading cause of death from an infectious disease worldwide, after the human immunodeficiency virus. Diagnosis based on cultured specimens is the reference standard; how...

[Serum proteomics and machine learning unveil new diagnostic biomarkers for tuberculosis in adolescents and young adults].

Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology
Adolescents and young adults (AYAs) are one of the major populations susceptible to tuberculosis. However, little is known about the unique characteristics and diagnostic biomarkers of tuberculosis in this population. In this study, 81 AYAs were recr...

Developing an AI-Assisted Platform to Support Tuberculosis Care Delivery.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to "bridge the gap" between healthcare provider and patient needs in low-resource settings to deliver timely, personalized, and empathetic care to individuals with active tuberculosis.