AIMC Topic: United States

Clear Filters Showing 181 to 190 of 1391 articles

Prediction of depressive disorder using machine learning approaches: findings from the NHANES.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Depressive disorder, particularly major depressive disorder (MDD), significantly impact individuals and society. Traditional analysis methods often suffer from subjectivity and may not capture complex, non-linear relationships between ris...

Use of machine learning models to identify National Institutes of Health-funded cardiac arrest research.

Resuscitation
OBJECTIVE: To compare the performance of three artificial intelligence (AI) classification strategies against manually classified National Institutes of Health (NIH) cardiac arrest (CA) grants, with the goal of developing a publicly available tool to...

Machine Learning Approach to Identifying Wrong-Site Surgeries Using Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Dataset: Development and Validation Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Wrong-site surgery (WSS) is a critical but preventable medical error, often resulting in severe patient harm and substantial financial costs. While protocols exist to reduce wrong-site surgery, underreporting and inconsistent documentatio...

Evaluation of factors predicting transition from prediabetes to diabetes among patients residing in underserved communities in the United States - A machine learning approach.

Computers in biology and medicine
INTRODUCTION: Over one-third of the population in the United States (US) has prediabetes. Unfortunately, underserved population in the United States face a higher burden of prediabetes compared to urban areas, increasing the risk of stroke and heart ...

Generative Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education-Policies and Training at US Osteopathic Medical Schools: Descriptive Cross-Sectional Survey.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Interest has recently increased in generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), a subset of artificial intelligence that can create new content. Although the publicly available GenAI tools are not specifically trained in the medical domain...

Understanding Citizens' Response to Social Activities on Twitter in US Metropolises During the COVID-19 Recovery Phase Using a Fine-Tuned Large Language Model: Application of AI.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic continues to hold an important place in the collective memory as of 2024. As of March 2024, >676 million cases, 6 million deaths, and 13 billion vaccine doses have been reported. It is crucial to evaluate sociopsycho...

The Effects of Presenting AI Uncertainty Information on Pharmacists' Trust in Automated Pill Recognition Technology: Exploratory Mixed Subjects Study.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: Dispensing errors significantly contribute to adverse drug events, resulting in substantial health care costs and patient harm. Automated pill verification technologies have been developed to aid pharmacists with medication dispensing. Ho...

Benchmarking Vision Capabilities of Large Language Models in Surgical Examination Questions.

Journal of surgical education
OBJECTIVE: Recent studies investigated the potential of large language models (LLMs) for clinical decision making and answering exam questions based on text input. Recent developments of LLMs have extended these models with vision capabilities. These...

Analyzing patterns of frequent mental distress in Alzheimer's patients: A generative AI approach.

Journal of the National Medical Association
This study tackles creating Python code for beginners with generative AI and analyzing trends in mental distress among Alzheimer's patients in the US (2015-2022 CDC data). It guides beginners through using AI to generate code for visualizing these tr...