Cytometry. Part B, Clinical cytometry
Feb 23, 2024
The implementation of medical software and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms into routine clinical cytometry diagnostic practice requires a thorough understanding of regulatory requirements and challenges throughout the cytometry software produ...
(1) Background: Radiation-induced thrombocytopenia (RIT) often occurs in cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy, which can result in morbidity and even death. However, a notable deficiency exists in the availability of specific drugs designed f...
The influence of Medicaid or being uninsured is prevailingly thought to negatively impact a patient's socioeconomic and postoperative course, yet little has been published to support this claim specifically in reference to robotic pancreaticoduodenec...
Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry
Feb 17, 2024
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have demonstrated the ability to pass standardized exams. These models are not trained for a specific task, but instead trained to predict sequences of text from la...
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Feb 13, 2024
Despite the surge in artificial intelligence (AI) development for health care applications, particularly for medical imaging applications, there has been limited adoption of such AI tools into clinical practice. During a 1-day workshop in November 20...
BACKGROUND: Assessment of activities of daily living (ADLs) and instrumental ADLs (iADLs) is key to determining the severity of dementia and care needs among older adults. However, such information is often only documented in free-text clinical notes...
We investigate risk factors for severe COVID-19 in persons living with HIV (PWH), including among racialized PWH, using the U.S. population-sampled National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C) data released from January 1, 2020 to October 10, 2022. We d...
Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
Feb 7, 2024
The governance of artificial intelligence (AI) is an urgent challenge that requires actions from three interdependent stakeholders: individual citizens, technology corporations, and governments. We conducted an online survey ( = 525) of US adults to ...
"Garbage in, garbage out" summarises well the importance of high-quality data in machine learning and artificial intelligence. All data used to train and validate models should indeed be consistent, standardised, traceable, correctly annotated, and d...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Feb 5, 2024
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. According to the American Cancer Society, early diagnosis of pulmonary nodules in computed tomography (CT) scans can improve the five-year survival rate up to 70% with proper treatm...