AIMC Topic: Aged

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A Bi-modal Temporal Segmentation Network for Automated Segmentation of Focal Liver Lesions in Dynamic Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate an automated deep learning-based model for focal liver lesion (FLL) segmentation in a dynamic contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) video.

Integrating radiomics and gene expression by mapping on the image with improved DeepInsight for clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Cancer genetics
BACKGROUND: Radiomics analysis extracts high-dimensional features from medical images, which are used to predict outcomes in machine learning (ML). Recently, deep-learning methods have become applicable to image data converted from nonimage samples.

Finger-aware Artificial Neural Network for predicting arthritis in Patients with hand pain.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Arthritis is an inflammatory condition associated with joint damage, the incidence of which is increasing worldwide. In severe cases, arthritis can result in the restriction of joint movement, thereby affecting daily activities; as such, early and ac...

A machine learning based death risk analysis and prediction of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients.

Computers in biology and medicine
Acute myocardial infarction is a condition in which a part of the heart muscle cannot receive enough blood due to the narrowing and blockage of the vessels feeding the heart over time. Noticing this situation lately and failing to intervene immediate...

Artificial intelligence for individualized treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation: a randomized controlled trial.

Nature medicine
Although pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) has become the cornerstone ablation procedure for atrial fibrillation (AF), the optimal ablation procedure for persistent and long-standing persistent AF remains elusive. Targeting spatio-temporal electrogram d...

The diagnostic performance of automatic B-lines detection for evaluating pulmonary edema in the emergency department among novice point-of-care ultrasound practitioners.

Emergency radiology
PURPOSE: B-lines in lung ultrasound have been a critical clue for detecting pulmonary edema. However, distinguishing B-lines from other artifacts is a challenge, especially for novice point of care ultrasound (POCUS) practitioners. This study aimed t...

A deep-learning model for predicting tyrosine kinase inhibitor response from histology in gastrointestinal stromal tumor.

The Journal of pathology
Over 90% of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) harbor mutations in KIT or PDGFRA that can predict response to tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapies, as recommended by NCCN (National Comprehensive Cancer Network) guidelines. However, gene seq...

Perioperative goal-directed therapy with artificial intelligence to reduce the incidence of intraoperative hypotension and renal failure in patients undergoing lung surgery: A pilot study.

Journal of clinical anesthesia
STUDY OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate whether goal-directed treatment using artificial intelligence, compared to standard care, can reduce the frequency, duration, and severity of intraoperative hypotension in patients undergoing ...

Validation of Artificial Intelligence-Based POTTER Calculator in Emergency General Surgery Patients Undergoing Laparotomy: Prospective, Bi-Institutional Study.

Journal of the American College of Surgeons
BACKGROUND: The Predictive Optimal Trees in Emergency Surgery Risk (POTTER) calculator, a widely used interpretable artificial intelligence risk calculator, has been validated in population-based studies and shown to predict outcomes in patients who ...

Exploring Potential Medications for Alzheimer's Disease with Psychosis by Integrating Drug Target Information into Deep Learning Models: A Data-Driven Approach.

International journal of molecular sciences
Approximately 50% of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients develop psychotic symptoms, leading to a subtype known as psychosis in AD (AD + P), which is associated with accelerated cognitive decline compared to AD without psychosis. Currently, no FDA-appr...