AIMC Topic: Aged

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Machine learning-based prediction model for cognitive impairment risk in patients with chronic kidney disease.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: The high prevalence of cognitive impairment (CI) in Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients impacts their quality of life and prognosis, yet risk prediction models for CI in this population remain underexplored.

AI-delirium guard: Predictive modeling of postoperative delirium in elderly surgical patients.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: In older patients, postoperative delirium (POD) is a major complication that can result in greater morbidity, longer hospital stays, and higher healthcare expenses. Accurate prediction models for POD can enhance patient outcomes by guid...

Shotgun Metagenomics Identifies in a Cross-Sectional Setting Improved Plaque Microbiome Biomarkers for Peri-Implant Diseases.

Journal of clinical periodontology
AIM: This observational study aimed to verify and improve the predictive value of plaque microbiome of patients with dental implant for peri-implant diseases.

Predicting therapeutic clinical trial enrollment for adult patients with low- and high-grade glioma using supervised machine learning.

Science advances
Therapeutic clinical trial enrollment does not match glioma incidence across demographics. Traditional statistical methods have identified independent predictors of trial enrollment; however, our understanding of the interactions between these factor...

Prediction of depression risk in middle-aged and elderly Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic syndrome patients by social and environmental determinants of health: an interpretable machine learning approach using longitudinal data from China.

Journal of health, population, and nutrition
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) syndrome is a systemic disease characterized by pathophysiological interactions between the cardiovascular system, chronic kidney disease, and metabolic risk factors. In China, the prevalence of CKM i...

Machine learning-based prediction of respiratory depression during sedation for liposuction.

Scientific reports
Procedural sedation is often performed by non-anesthesiologists in various settings and can lead to respiratory depression. A tool that enables early detection of respiratory compromise could not only enhance patient safety during procedural sedation...

UNIK (Urologic Non-Neoplastic Investigation of Kidneys): a machine learning approach to decode benign lesion.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: Predicting the likelihood of benign neoplasia in patients with suspected renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a cornerstone of presurgical planning. We sought to create and validate U.N.I.K., a machine learning (ML) model capable of predicting beni...

Machine learning models for predicting severe acute kidney injury in patients with sepsis-induced myocardial injury.

Scientific reports
Severe acute kidney injury (sAKI) is a prevalent and serious complication among patients with sepsis-induced myocardial injury (SIMI). Prompt and early prediction of sAKI has an important role in timely intervention, ultimately improving the patients...

Development of a machine learning-based model to predict urethral recurrence following radical cystectomy: a multicentre retrospective study and updated meta-analysis.

Scientific reports
Urethral recurrence (UR) following radical cystectomy for bladder cancer represents an aggressive disease failure with typically poor survival outcomes. Our study aimed to assess the predictive risk factors for UR, to develop and validate an easy-to-...