AIMC Topic: Alzheimer Disease
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AI-driven discovery of brain-penetrant Galectin-3 inhibitors for Alzheimer's disease therapy.
Pharmacological research
Jun 19, 2025
Galectin-3 (Gal-3) has emerged as a critical regulator of neuroinflammation and a promising therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Nevertheless, the development of brain-penetrant small-molecule Gal-3 inhibitors poses a significant challeng...
A Robust Residual Three-dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Model for Prediction of Amyloid-β Positivity by Using FDG-PET.
Clinical nuclear medicine
Jun 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Widely used in oncology PET, 2-deoxy-2- 18 F-FDG PET is more accessible and affordable than amyloid PET, which is a crucial tool to determine amyloid positivity in diagnosis of Alzheimer disease (AD). This study aimed to leverage deep lea...
Discovery of Novel Anti-Acetylcholinesterase Peptides Using a Machine Learning and Molecular Docking Approach.
Drug design, development and therapy
Jun 14, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Alzheimer's disease poses a significant threat to human health. Currenttherapeutic medicines, while alleviate symptoms, fail to reverse the disease progression or reduce its harmful effects, and exhibit toxicity and side effects such as ga...
Massively parallel genetic perturbation suggests the energetic structure of an amyloid-β transition state.
Science advances
Jun 11, 2025
Amyloid aggregates are pathological hallmarks of many human diseases, but how soluble proteins nucleate to form amyloids is poorly understood. Here, we use combinatorial mutagenesis, a kinetic selection assay, and machine learning to massively pertur...
An ensemble-based 3D residual network for the classification of Alzheimer's disease.
PloS one
Jun 11, 2025
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common type of dementia, with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) being a key precursor. Early MCI diagnosis is crucial for slowing AD progression, but distinguishing MCI from normal controls (NC) is challenging due to subtl...
An AI-assisted fluorescence microscopic system for screening mitophagy inducers by simultaneous analysis of mitophagic intermediates.
Nature communications
Jun 4, 2025
Mitophagy, the selective autophagic elimination of mitochondria, is essential for maintaining mitochondrial quality and cell homeostasis. Impairment of mitophagy flux, a process involving multiple sequential intermediates, is implicated in the onset ...
Dynamically weighted graph neural network for detection of early mild cognitive impairment.
PloS one
Jun 4, 2025
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disease that primarily affects the elderly population. The early detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) holds significant clinical importance for prompt intervention and treatment of AD....
A systematic review: Brain age gap as a promising early diagnostic biomarker for Alzheimer's disease.
Journal of the neurological sciences
Jun 3, 2025
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder for which there is currently no cure, and its incidence is on the rise. Early detection is essential for timely intervention and slowing the progression of the disease. While the br...
Evaluating the impact of human expertise in human-centered AI: A case study on finger-tapping video analysis for dementia detection.
Computers in biology and medicine
Jun 2, 2025
PURPOSE: Human-centered artificial intelligence (AI) plays a crucial role in medical research. This paper evaluates the impact of human expertise in AI systems, using dementia prediction as a case study. Specifically, plasma phospho-tau181 (ptau181) ...
Role of astroglia and microglia in Alzheimer's disease and multiple therapeutic interventions.
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
Jun 2, 2025
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by deposition of amyloid-β (Aβ) and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) formed by aggregates of hyperphosphorylated tau proteins. It presents a formidable global health challenge, prompting the exploration of inno...
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