AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Alzheimer Disease

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AV-1451 PET imaging of tau pathology in preclinical Alzheimer disease: Defining a summary measure.

NeuroImage
Utilizing [18F]-AV-1451 tau positron emission tomography (PET) as an Alzheimer disease (AD) biomarker will require identification of brain regions that are most important in detecting elevated tau pathology in preclinical AD. Here, we utilized an uns...

Multi-modal discriminative dictionary learning for Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The differentiation of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), which is the prodromal stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD), from normal control (NC) is important as the recent research emphasis on early pre-clinical stage for possible...

EEG machine learning for accurate detection of cholinergic intervention and Alzheimer's disease.

Scientific reports
Monitoring effects of disease or therapeutic intervention on brain function is increasingly important for clinical trials, albeit hampered by inter-individual variability and subtle effects. Here, we apply complementary biomarker algorithms to electr...

Feature selection before EEG classification supports the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: In many decision support systems, some input features can be marginal or irrelevant to the diagnosis, while others can be redundant among each other. Thus, feature selection (FS) algorithms are often considered to find relevant/non-redunda...

Identifying incipient dementia individuals using machine learning and amyloid imaging.

Neurobiology of aging
Identifying individuals destined to develop Alzheimer's dementia within time frames acceptable for clinical trials constitutes an important challenge to design studies to test emerging disease-modifying therapies. Although amyloid-β protein is the co...

Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Based on Structural MRI Images Using a Regularized Extreme Learning Machine and PCA Features.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive, neurodegenerative brain disorder that attacks neurotransmitters, brain cells, and nerves, affecting brain functions, memory, and behaviors and then finally causing dementia on elderly people. Despite its sig...

Feature selective temporal prediction of Alzheimer's disease progression using hippocampus surface morphometry.

Brain and behavior
INTRODUCTION: Prediction of Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression based on baseline measures allows us to understand disease progression and has implications in decisions concerning treatment strategy. To this end, we combine a predictive multi-task m...

Low-Cost Robotic Assessment of Visuo-Motor Deficits in Alzheimer's Disease.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
A low-cost robotic interface was used to assess the visuo-motor performance of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Twenty AD patients and twenty age-matched controls participated in this work. The battery of tests included simple reaction times, ...

Multi-modal classification of neurodegenerative disease by progressive graph-based transductive learning.

Medical image analysis
Graph-based transductive learning (GTL) is a powerful machine learning technique that is used when sufficient training data is not available. In particular, conventional GTL approaches first construct a fixed inter-subject relation graph that is base...