AIMC Topic: Animals

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3,6'-Disinapoyl sucrose modulates GALE-mediated metabolic reprogramming to alleviate asthmatic airway inflammation.

International immunopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Asthma is a heterogeneous disease characterized by chronic airway inflammation and metabolic dysregulation. Recent studies highlight the role of glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) imbalance in asthma pathogenesis, yet the u...

UCP2 is identified as a therapeutic target for abdominal aortic aneurysm by comprehensive bioinformatic analysis and experimental validation.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a potentially life-threatening vascular condition that currently lacks effective pharmacological treatment. The disease is strongly associated with chronic inflammation, where immune cells like macrophages play a cr...

An Engineered Supramolecular Fluorescent Chemosensor for Multiscale Visualization of Glutamate Dynamics in Living Systems.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
Glutamate (Glu) plays a critical role in the brain, and the ability to directly measure glutamate activity is essential for understanding its physiological functions and pathological processes. Herein, we engineered a family of Glu sensors () based o...

Flapping-wing robot achieves bird-style self-takeoff by adopting reconfigurable mechanisms.

Science advances
Flying vertebrates use specialized wingbeat kinematics in hovering, takeoff, and landing, featuring ventrally anterior downstrokes and aerodynamically inactive upstrokes to enhance aerodynamic characteristics at low airspeeds. Rarely implemented in r...

Hybrid pneumatic-hydraulic actuation for MRI-guided robotic stereotactic neurointervention.

Science advances
Stereotactic neurointervention is a common procedure for biopsy, injection, ablation, and implantation of electrodes for deep brain stimulation. Guided by preoperative imaging, conventional approaches are mostly performed manually, lacking operation ...

Optogenetic neuromuscular actuation of a miniature electronic biohybrid robot.

Science robotics
Neuronal control of skeletal muscle function is ubiquitous across species for locomotion and doing work. In particular, emergent behaviors of neurons in biohybrid neuromuscular systems can advance bioinspired locomotion research. Although recent stud...

Stimulus Contingency and Task Context Encoding within the Anterior Cingulate-Amygdala-Cerebellum Associative Learning Network.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Cerebellum (CB) interactions with forebrain systems contribute to learning cognitive and motor tasks, but the nature of these interactions is unknown. Trace eyeblink conditioning (EBC) is an excellent associative learning paradigm for examining inter...

Diagnostic PANoptosis-related genes in acute kidney injury: bioinformatics, machine learning, and validation.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a prevalent and life-threatening condition characterized by abrupt renal function decline and subsequent inflammatory cascades. PANoptosis has emerged as a significant contributor to the pathophysiology of AKI...

Multi-level validation of high expression of PLAUR, FOSL2, and SLC11A1 in aortic dissection and their clinical implications.

International immunopharmacology
Macrophages, pivotal orchestrators of the immune system, are integral to the initiation of specific immune responses and exert profound influence on the pathogenesis, progression, and therapeutic landscape of aortic dissection (AD). Leveraging the pr...

Deep learning-driven proteomics analysis for gene annotation in the renin-angiotensin system.

European journal of pharmacology
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is central to cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and cardiomyopathy, yet the functions of many RAS genes remain unclear. This study developed a multi-label deep learning model to systematically annotate RA...