AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Pathologist-like explainable AI for interpretable Gleason grading in prostate cancer.

Nature communications
The aggressiveness of prostate cancer is primarily assessed from histopathological data using the Gleason scoring system. Conventional artificial intelligence (AI) approaches can predict Gleason scores, but often lack explainability, which may limit ...

The Potential of AI in Nursing Care: Multicenter Evaluation in Fall Risk Assessment.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: With 28%-35% of individuals aged 65 years and older experiencing incidents of falling, falls are the second leading cause of unintentional injury-related deaths globally. Limited availability of clinical staff often impedes the timely det...

Quality of Cancer-Related Information on New Media (2014-2023): Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: New media have become vital sources of cancer-related health information. However, concerns about the quality of that information persist.

Comparative Diagnostic Accuracy of AI-Assisted Fluorine-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography Versus Structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Alzheimer Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: Neuroimaging is crucial in the diagnosis of Alzheimer disease (AD). In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI)-based neuroimaging technology has rapidly developed, providing new methods for accurate diagnosis of AD, but its performance...

Translation and validation of the artificial intelligence anxiety scale in German.

PloS one
AIM: Artificial intelligence anxiety refers to fear due to challenges caused by AI-related changes in one's own life. As the first study, our aim was to translate and validate the German version of the Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale (AIAS-G). ...

Optimization of machine tool processing scheduling based on differential evolution algorithm.

PloS one
Machine tool processing scheduling plays a pivotal role in modern manufacturing systems, significantly influencing production efficiency, resource utilization, and timely delivery. Due to its combinatorial and NP-hard characteristics, traditional opt...

Artificial intelligence-assisted ultrasound screening for breast cancer in China: a prospective, clustered, controlled, population-based study.

Breast cancer research : BCR
INTRODUCTION: Breast cancer Mammography (MAM) screening was proven to improve survival worldwide. However, younger patients with higher breast density made MAM less effective in China. It is necessary to establish Chinese-specific effective screening...

Design and implementation of a natural language processing system at the point of care: MiADE (medical information AI data extractor).

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Well-organised electronic health records (EHR) are essential for high quality patient care, but EHR user interfaces can be cumbersome for entry of structured information, resulting in the majority of information being in free text rather ...

The role of prompt, voice, and personality factors in the acceptance and evaluation of AI-generated mindfulness exercises.

Scientific reports
AI-generated mindfulness exercises have the potential to provide tailored mindfulness interventions. However, the role of quality of AI-generated mindfulness exercises on their acceptance and evaluation is as of yet underexplored. The present work in...

SHAP-driven insights into multimodal data: behavior phase prediction for industrial safety applications.

Scientific reports
Unsafe behaviors among coal miners are a primary factor contributing to accidents, posing significant challenges for safety management. This study develops a behavior state prediction framework using artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML) ...