AIMC Topic: Asian

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Perspectives of Black, Latinx, Indigenous, and Asian Communities on Health Data Use and AI: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

Journal of medical Internet research Feb 21, 2025
Despite excitement around artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools in health care, there is work to be done before they can be equitably deployed. The absence of diverse patient voices in discussions on AI is a pressing matter, and current studies ha...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Aged Young Adult Adolescent Hispanic or Latino Black or African American Asian Routinely Collected Health Data Adult Cross-Sectional Studies Male Middle Aged Surveys and Questionnaires
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Perceptions and experiences of Korean American older adults with companion robots through long-term use: a comparative analysis of robot retention vs. return.

Frontiers in public health Nov 18, 2024
To date, limited research has been conducted on technology use among socially marginalized groups, such as older immigrants who may have limited digital literacy. This pilot study aims to explore Korean American older adults' perceptions and experien...
Humans Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Pilot Projects Robotics Perception Asian
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Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Social Determinants of Health Issues of Marginalized Black and Asian Communities: A Social Media Analysis Empowered by Natural Language Processing.

Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities Apr 16, 2024
PURPOSE: This study aims to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on social determinants of health (SDOH) of marginalized racial/ethnic US population groups, specifically African Americans and Asians, by leveraging natural language processin...
Social Determinants of Health Black or African American Asian White Social Marginalization Humans Machine Learning COVID-19 Pandemics SARS-CoV-2 United States Social Media Natural Language Processing
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Exploring the Use of Socially Assistive Robots Among Socially Isolated Korean American Older Adults.

Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society Feb 26, 2024
This pilot study explored whether a socially assistive robot (SAR) would have positive effects on Korean American immigrant older adults' health behaviors and emotional well-being and whether the older adults would be receptive to the SAR. A total of...
Humans Republic of Korea Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Self-Help Devices Loneliness Robotics Social Isolation Health Behavior Male Emigrants and Immigrants Depression Asian Pilot Projects Medication Adherence
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Algorithmic Fairness of Machine Learning Models for Alzheimer Disease Progression.

JAMA network open Nov 1, 2023
IMPORTANCE: Predictive models using machine learning techniques have potential to improve early detection and management of Alzheimer disease (AD). However, these models potentially have biases and may perpetuate or exacerbate existing disparities.
Hispanic or Latino Alzheimer Disease Black or African American Asian White Humans Machine Learning Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Disease Progression Benchmarking
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Predicting dry weight change in Hemodialysis patients using machine learning.

BMC nephrology Jun 29, 2023
BACKGROUND: Machine Learning has been increasingly used in the medical field, including managing patients undergoing hemodialysis. The random forest classifier is a Machine Learning method that can generate high accuracy and interpretability in the d...
Body Weight Changes Blood Pressure Random Forest Body Weight Japan Asian Humans Machine Learning Renal Dialysis
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Optimizing hepatitis B virus screening in the United States using a simple demographics-based model.

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) Dec 7, 2021
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) affects >290 million persons globally, and only 10% have been diagnosed, presenting a severe gap that must be addressed. We developed logistic regression (LR) and machine learning (ML; random forest) mod...
Epidemiological Models Hepatitis B, Chronic ROC Curve Black or African American Patient Selection Logistic Models Humans Asian Hispanic or Latino Nutrition Surveys Machine Learning Demography Sex Factors United States Female Black People Mass Screening White People Male Birth Cohort
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Glaucoma Expert-Level Detection of Angle Closure in Goniophotographs With Convolutional Neural Networks: The Chinese American Eye Study.

American journal of ophthalmology Feb 9, 2021
PURPOSE: To compare the performance of a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) classifier and human graders in detecting angle closure in EyeCam (Clarity Medical Systems, Pleasanton, California, USA) goniophotographs.
China Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Area Under Curve Expert Systems Asian Photography Anterior Eye Segment Ophthalmologists Glaucoma, Angle-Closure Gonioscopy Aged, 80 and over Cross-Sectional Studies Male Middle Aged Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Retrospective Studies Female Reproducibility of Results Aged Humans Neural Networks, Computer Specialization
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A deep learning system for differential diagnosis of skin diseases.

Nature medicine May 18, 2020
Skin conditions affect 1.9 billion people. Because of a shortage of dermatologists, most cases are seen instead by general practitioners with lower diagnostic accuracy. We present a deep learning system (DLS) to provide a differential diagnosis of sk...
Physicians, Primary Care Skin Neoplasms Warts Humans Middle Aged Alaska Natives Carcinoma, Basal Cell Dermatitis, Seborrheic Female Deep Learning Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander Folliculitis Melanoma Indians, North American Adult Dermatologists Black or African American Acne Vulgaris Psoriasis Male Skin Diseases Asian Eczema Diagnosis, Differential Hispanic or Latino Photography Telemedicine Nurse Practitioners White People Keratosis, Seborrheic
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Deep Neural Network for Scleral Spur Detection in Anterior Segment OCT Images: The Chinese American Eye Study.

Translational vision science & technology Mar 30, 2020
PURPOSE: To develop a deep neural network that detects the scleral spur in anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) images.
Glaucoma, Angle-Closure Humans Sclera Neural Networks, Computer Los Angeles Asian
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