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Functional connectivity correlates of response inhibition impairment in anorexia nervosa.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a disorder characterized by high levels of cognitive control and behavioral perseveration. The present study aims at exploring inhibitory control abilities and their functional connectivity correlates in patients with AN. Inh...

Do infants perceive the social robot Keepon as a communicative partner?

Infant behavior & development
This study investigates if infants perceive an unfamiliar agent, such as the robot Keepon, as a social agent after observing an interaction between the robot and a human adult. 23 infants, aged 9-17 month, were exposed, in a first phase, to either a ...

Choice reaching with a LEGO arm robot (CoRLEGO): The motor system guides visual attention to movement-relevant information.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
We present an extension of a neurobiologically inspired robotics model, termed CoRLEGO (Choice reaching with a LEGO arm robot). CoRLEGO models experimental evidence from choice reaching tasks (CRT). In a CRT participants are asked to rapidly reach an...

A minimum attention control law for ball catching.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Digital implementations of control laws typically involve discretization with respect to both time and space, and a control law that can achieve a task at coarser levels of discretization can be said to require less control attention, and also reduce...

Extracting latent brain states--Towards true labels in cognitive neuroscience experiments.

NeuroImage
Neuroscientific data is typically analyzed based on the behavioral response of the participant. However, the errors made may or may not be in line with the neural processing. In particular in experiments with time pressure or studies where the thresh...

Attention modeled as information in learning multisensory integration.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Top-down cognitive processes affect the way bottom-up cross-sensory stimuli are integrated. In this paper, we therefore extend a successful previous neural network model of learning multisensory integration in the superior colliculus (SC) by top-down...

Attentional Enhancement of Auditory Mismatch Responses: a DCM/MEG Study.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Despite similar behavioral effects, attention and expectation influence evoked responses differently: Attention typically enhances event-related responses, whereas expectation reduces them. This dissociation has been reconciled under predictive codin...

Assessment of Driver Inattention State Using Multimodal Wearable Signals and Cross-Attention-Driven Hierarchical Fusion.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Identifying driver inattention is crucial for road safety, driver well-being and can be enhanced using multimodal physiological signals. However, effective fusion of multimodal data is highly challenging, particularly with intermediate fusion, where ...

g-Distance: On the comparison of model and human heterogeneity.

Psychological review
Models are often evaluated when their behavior is at its closest to a single, sometimes averaged, set of empirical results, but this evaluation neglects the fact that both model and human behavior can be heterogeneous. Here, we develop a measure, -di...

[Neural network for auditory speech enhancement featuring feedback-driven attention and lateral inhibition].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
The processing mechanism of the human brain for speech information is a significant source of inspiration for the study of speech enhancement technology. Attention and lateral inhibition are key mechanisms in auditory information processing that can ...