AIMC Topic: Brain
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Sex-related differences and associated transcriptional signatures in the brain ventricular system and cerebrospinal fluid development in full-term neonates.
Biology of sex differences
May 25, 2025
BACKGROUND: The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is known to serve as a unique environment for neurodevelopment, with specific proteins secreted by epithelial cells of the choroid plexus (CP) playing crucial roles in cortical development and cell differenti...
A data-centric and interpretable EEG framework for depression severity grading using SHAP-based insights.
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
May 25, 2025
BACKGROUND: Major Depressive Disorder is a leading cause of disability worldwide. An accurate assessment of depression severity is critical for diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring, yet current clinical tools are largely subjective, relying ...
Dynamic Multi-scale Feature Integration Network for unsupervised MR-CT synthesis.
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
May 21, 2025
Unsupervised MR-CT synthesis presents a significant opportunity to reduce radiation exposure from CT scans and lower costs by eliminating the need for both MR and CT imaging. However, many existing unsupervised methods face limitations in capturing d...
SLIMBRAIN database: A multimodal image database of in vivo human brains for tumour detection.
Scientific data
May 21, 2025
Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) and machine learning (ML) have been employed in the medical field for classifying highly infiltrative brain tumours. Although existing HSI databases of in vivo human brains are available, they present two main deficiencies...
Resting-State Functional MRI Reveals Altered Seed-Based Connectivity in Diabetic Osteoporosis Patients.
Clinical interventions in aging
May 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Diabetic osteoporosis (DOP) can cause abnormal brain neural activity, but its mechanism is still unclear. This study aims to further explore the abnormal functional connectivity between different brain regions based on the team's previous...
Decoding the Narcissistic Brain.
NeuroImage
May 20, 2025
There is a substantial knowledge gap in the narcissism literature: <1 % of the nearly 12,000 articles on narcissism have addressed its neural basis. To help fill this gap, we asked whether the multifacetedness of narcissism could be decoded from spon...
Virtual Electroencephalogram Acquisition: A Review on Electroencephalogram Generative Methods.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
May 18, 2025
Driven by the remarkable capabilities of machine learning, brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are carving out an ever-expanding range of applications across a multitude of diverse fields. Notably, electroencephalogram (EEG) signals have risen to promin...
Brain metabolic imaging-based model identifies cognitive stability in prodromal Alzheimer's disease.
Scientific reports
May 17, 2025
The recent approval of anti-amyloid pharmaceuticals for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has created a pressing need for the ability to accurately identify optimal candidates for anti-amyloid therapy, specifically those with evidence for inc...
Early detection of Alzheimer's disease progression stages using hybrid of CNN and transformer encoder models.
Scientific reports
May 14, 2025
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects memory and cognitive functions. Manual diagnosis is prone to human error, often leading to misdiagnosis or delayed detection. MRI techniques help visualize the fine tissues of the ...
Light-microscopy-based connectomic reconstruction of mammalian brain tissue.
Nature
May 7, 2025
The information-processing capability of the brain's cellular network depends on the physical wiring pattern between neurons and their molecular and functional characteristics. Mapping neurons and resolving their individual synaptic connections can b...
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