For many years, it has been widely accepted in the psychiatric field that clinical practice cannot be reduced to finely tuned statistical prediction systems utilizing diverse clinical data. Clinicians are recognized for their unique and irreplaceable...
PURPOSE: To train and validate machine learning-derived clinical decision algorithm (CDA) for the diagnosis of hyperfunctioning parathyroid glands using preoperative variables to facilitate surgical planning.
Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making
Oct 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) methods can identify complex patterns of treatment effect heterogeneity. However, before ML can help to personalize decision making, transparent approaches must be developed that draw on clinical judgment. We develop...
The New bioethics : a multidisciplinary journal of biotechnology and the body
Oct 22, 2024
This paper discusses the risk of gross negligence manslaughter (GNM) and corporate manslaughter charges (CM) when clinicians use an artificially intelligent system's (AIS's) outputs in their practice. I identify the elements of these offenses within ...
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
Oct 15, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the potential integration of artificial intelligence (AI), specifically ChatGPT, into healthcare decision-making, focusing on its alignment with expert consensus statements regarding the management of persisten...
Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
Oct 14, 2024
The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility of artificial intelligence in the interpretation and application of medical guidelines to support clinical decision-making in obstetrics. ChatGPT was provided with guidelines on specific obstetr...
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
Oct 11, 2024
Subjective clinical evaluations are deeply rooted in medical practice. Recent advances in sensor technology facilitate the acquisition of extensive amounts of objective physiological data that can serve as a surrogate for subjective assessments. Alon...
IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Oct 9, 2024
Clinical decision-making is complex and time-intensive. To help in this effort, clinical recommender systems (RS) have been designed to facilitate healthcare practitioners with personalized advice. However, designing an effective clinical RS poses ch...
BACKGROUND: Although transcatheter aortic valve replacement has emerged as an alternative to surgical aortic valve replacement, it requires extensive healthcare resources, and optimal length of hospital stay has become increasingly important. This st...
BACKGROUND: Clinical diagnoses are typically made by following a series of steps recommended by guidelines that are authored by colleges of experts. Accordingly, guidelines play a crucial role in rationalizing clinical decisions. However, they suffer...