AIMC Topic: Clinical Trials as Topic

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A neuro-symbolic method for understanding free-text medical evidence.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Jul 30, 2021
OBJECTIVE: We introduce Medical evidence Dependency (MD)-informed attention, a novel neuro-symbolic model for understanding free-text clinical trial publications with generalizability and interpretability.
Humans Artificial Intelligence Software Natural Language Processing Data Mining Information Storage and Retrieval COVID-19 Computer Simulation Models, Neurological Clinical Trials as Topic
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Ethical issues in two parallel trials of personalised criteria for implantation of implantable cardioverter defibrillators for primary prevention: the PROFID project-a position paper.

Open heart Jul 1, 2021
AIM: To discuss ethical issues related to a complex study (PROFID) involving the development of a new, partly artificial intelligence-based, prediction model to enable personalised decision-making about the implantation of an implantable cardioverter...
Defibrillators, Implantable Death, Sudden, Cardiac Primary Prevention Humans Artificial Intelligence Decision Making Myocardial Infarction Clinical Trials as Topic
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Machine Learning: The Next Paradigm Shift in Medical Education.

Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges Jul 1, 2021
Machine learning (ML) algorithms are powerful prediction tools with immense potential in the clinical setting. There are a number of existing clinical tools that use ML, and many more are in development. Physicians are important stakeholders in the h...
Liability, Legal COVID-19 Testing United States Food and Drug Administration United States Diagnostic Imaging Physician-Patient Relations Evidence-Based Medicine History, 20th Century Stakeholder Participation Delivery of Health Care Curriculum Humans Diabetic Retinopathy Physicians Female Education, Medical Clinical Decision-Making Machine Learning Aged Clinical Trials as Topic Algorithms Male
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Next-Generation Clinical Trials and Research with Successful Collaborations.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology Jan 1, 2021
While clinical trials have evolved and improved over time, fundamental changes are needed to reflect the outcomes of great relevance to the institutions where they are performed, by integrating scientific rationale and society's movement to increase ...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Clinical Trials as Topic
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Eight ways machine learning is assisting medicine.

Nature medicine Jan 1, 2021
Clinical Trials as Topic Medicine Prognosis Monitoring, Physiologic Humans Machine Learning
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Knowledge-Based Planning for Intact Cervical Cancer.

Seminars in radiation oncology Oct 1, 2020
Cervical cancer radiotherapy is often complicated by significant variability in the quality and consistency of treatment plans. Knowledge-based planning (KBP), which utilizes prior patient data to correlated achievable optimal dosimetry with patient-...
Humans Female Clinical Trials as Topic Radiotherapy Dosage Organ Sparing Treatments Quality Control Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Tumor Burden Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Knowledge Bases Organs at Risk
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Setting guidelines to report the use of AI in clinical trials.

Nature medicine Sep 1, 2020
Breast Neoplasms Humans Clinical Trials as Topic Chemotherapy, Adjuvant Artificial Intelligence Female
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Welcoming new guidelines for AI clinical research.

Nature medicine Sep 1, 2020
Humans Artificial Intelligence Guidelines as Topic Clinical Trials as Topic
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Follow-Up on the Use of Machine Learning in Clinical Quality Assurance: Can We Detect Adverse Event Under-Reporting in Oncology Trials?

Drug safety Mar 1, 2020
Humans Neoplasms Antineoplastic Agents Machine Learning Research Report Clinical Trials as Topic Patient Safety Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Quality Assurance, Health Care Quality Indicators, Health Care
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Retrospective imaging studies of gastric cancer: Study protocol clinical trial (SPIRIT Compliant).

Medicine Feb 1, 2020
INTRODUCTION: Peritoneal metastasis (PM) is a frequent condition in patients presenting with gastric cancer, especially in younger patients with advanced tumor stages. Computer tomography (CT) is the most common noninvasive modality for preoperative ...
Stomach Neoplasms Machine Learning Humans Peritoneal Neoplasms Sensitivity and Specificity Artificial Intelligence Retrospective Studies Clinical Trials as Topic Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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