AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Cluster Analysis

Showing 491 to 500 of 1323 articles

Clear Filters

RBFNN Design Based on Modified Nearest Neighbor Clustering Algorithm for Path Tracking Control.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Radial basis function neural networks are a widely used type of artificial neural network. The number and centers of basis functions directly affect the accuracy and speed of radial basis function neural networks. Many studies use supervised learning...

Identifying and evaluating clinical subtypes of Alzheimer's disease in care electronic health records using unsupervised machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a highly heterogeneous disease with diverse trajectories and outcomes observed in clinical populations. Understanding this heterogeneity can enable better treatment, prognosis and disease management. Studies to...

EnTSSR: A Weighted Ensemble Learning Method to Impute Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Data.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The advancements of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) technologies have provided us unprecedented opportunities to characterize cellular states and investigate the mechanisms of complex diseases. Due to technical issues such as dropout events, s...

WMLRR: A Weighted Multi-View Low Rank Representation to Identify Cancer Subtypes From Multiple Types of Omics Data.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The identification of cancer subtypes is of great importance for understanding the heterogeneity of tumors and providing patients with more accurate diagnoses and treatments. However, it is still a challenge to effectively integrate multiple omics da...

Unsupervised Learning Framework With Multidimensional Scaling in Predicting Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Clustering tumor metastasis samples from gene expression data at the whole genome level remains an arduous challenge, in particular, when the number of experimental samples is small and the number of genes is huge. We focus on the prediction of the e...

A Convolutional Deep Clustering Framework for Gene Expression Time Series.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The functional or regulatory processes within the cell are explicitly governed by the expression levels of a subset of its genes. Gene expression time series captures activities of individual genes over time and aids revealing underlying cellular dyn...

A deep learning framework identifies dimensional representations of Alzheimer's Disease from brain structure.

Nature communications
Heterogeneity of brain diseases is a challenge for precision diagnosis/prognosis. We describe and validate Smile-GAN (SeMI-supervised cLustEring-Generative Adversarial Network), a semi-supervised deep-clustering method, which examines neuroanatomical...

A machine learning pipeline for classification of cetacean echolocation clicks in large underwater acoustic datasets.

PLoS computational biology
Machine learning algorithms, including recent advances in deep learning, are promising for tools for detection and classification of broadband high frequency signals in passive acoustic recordings. However, these methods are generally data-hungry and...

Unsupervised learning of cross-modal mappings in multi-omics data for survival stratification of gastric cancer.

Future oncology (London, England)
This study presents a survival stratification model based on multi-omics integration using bidirectional deep neural networks (BiDNNs) in gastric cancer. Based on the survival-related representation features yielded by BiDNNs through integrating tr...