AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Colonic Neoplasms

Showing 11 to 20 of 180 articles

Clear Filters

A Hybrid 2D Gaussian Filter and Deep Learning Approach with Visualization of Class Activation for Automatic Lung and Colon Cancer Diagnosis.

Technology in cancer research & treatment
Cancer is a significant public health issue due to its high prevalence and lethality, particularly lung and colon cancers, which account for over a quarter of all cancer cases. This study aims to enhance the detection rate of lung and colon cancer by...

Artificial intelligence-based automated determination in breast and colon cancer and distinction between atypical and typical mitosis using a cloud-based platform.

Pathology oncology research : POR
Artificial intelligence (AI) technology in pathology has been utilized in many areas and requires supervised machine learning. Notably, the annotations that define the ground truth for the identification of different confusing process pathologies, va...

Augmented histopathology: Enhancing colon cancer detection through deep learning and ensemble techniques.

Microscopy research and technique
Colon cancer poses a significant threat to human life with a high global mortality rate. Early and accurate detection is crucial for improving treatment quality and the survival rate. This paper presents a comprehensive approach to enhance colon canc...

The Diagnostic Ability of GPT-3.5 and GPT-4.0 in Surgery: Comparative Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: ChatGPT (OpenAI) has shown great potential in clinical diagnosis and could become an excellent auxiliary tool in clinical practice. This study investigates and evaluates ChatGPT in diagnostic capabilities by comparing the performance of G...

Exploiting histopathological imaging for early detection of lung and colon cancer via ensemble deep learning model.

Scientific reports
Cancer seems to have a vast number of deaths due to its heterogeneity, aggressiveness, and significant propensity for metastasis. The predominant categories of cancer that may affect males and females and occur worldwide are colon and lung cancer. A ...

"Artificial histology" in colonic Neoplasia: A critical approach.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND: The histological assessment of colorectal precancer and cancer lesions is challenging and primarily impacts the clinical strategies of secondary colon cancer prevention. Artificial intelligence (AI) models may potentially assist in the hi...

Predictive analytics of complex healthcare systems using deep learning based disease diagnosis model.

Scientific reports
Cancer is a life-threatening disease resulting from a genetic disorder and a range of metabolic anomalies. In particular, lung and colon cancer (LCC) are among the major causes of death and disease in humans. The histopathological diagnoses are criti...

Improving the prediction of chemotherapy dose-limiting toxicity in colon cancer patients using an AI-CT-based 3D body composition of the entire L1-L5 lumbar spine.

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
PURPOSE: Chemotherapy dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) pose a significant challenge in successful colon cancer treatment. Body composition analysis may enable tailored interventions thereby supporting the mitigation of chemotherapy toxic effects. This ...

Advancing cancer diagnosis and prognostication through deep learning mastery in breast, colon, and lung histopathology with ResoMergeNet.

Computers in biology and medicine
Cancer, a global health threat, demands effective diagnostic solutions to combat its impact on public health, particularly for breast, colon, and lung cancers. Early and accurate diagnosis is essential for successful treatment, prompting the rise of ...

as a Novel Biomarker for Colon Cancer Bone Metastasis with Machine Learning and Immunohistochemistry Validation.

Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals
Bone metastasis (BM) is a serious clinical symptom of advanced colorectal cancer. However, there is a lack of effective biomarkers for early diagnosis and treatment. RNA-seq data from public databases (GSE49355, GSE101607) were collected and normal...