AIMC Topic: Datasets as Topic

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Machine learning for medical images analysis.

Medical image analysis
This article discusses the application of machine learning for the analysis of medical images. Specifically: (i) We show how a special type of learning models can be thought of as automatically optimized, hierarchically-structured, rule-based algorit...

Mitigation of Effects of Occlusion on Object Recognition with Deep Neural Networks through Low-Level Image Completion.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Heavily occluded objects are more difficult for classification algorithms to identify correctly than unoccluded objects. This effect is rare and thus hard to measure with datasets like ImageNet and PASCAL VOC, however, owing to biases in human-genera...

Regularized Embedded Multiple Kernel Dimensionality Reduction for Mine Signal Processing.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Traditional multiple kernel dimensionality reduction models are generally based on graph embedding and manifold assumption. But such assumption might be invalid for some high-dimensional or sparse data due to the curse of dimensionality, which has a ...

Network-based classification of ADHD patients using discriminative subnetwork selection and graph kernel PCA.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most prevalent behavioral disorders in childhood and adolescence. Recently, network-based diagnosis of ADHD has attracted great attentions due to the fact that ADHD disease is ...

Hybrid EANN-EA System for the Primary Estimation of Cardiometabolic Risk.

Journal of medical systems
The most important part of the early prevention of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases is the estimation of the cardiometabolic risk (CMR). The CMR estimation can be divided into two phases. The first phase is called primary estimation of CMR...

Computer-Aided Diagnosis with Deep Learning Architecture: Applications to Breast Lesions in US Images and Pulmonary Nodules in CT Scans.

Scientific reports
This paper performs a comprehensive study on the deep-learning-based computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) for the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant nodules/lesions by avoiding the potential errors caused by inaccurate image processing results...

Demixed principal component analysis of neural population data.

eLife
Neurons in higher cortical areas, such as the prefrontal cortex, are often tuned to a variety of sensory and motor variables, and are therefore said to display mixed selectivity. This complexity of single neuron responses can obscure what information...

Sparse Bayesian Learning for Obtaining Sparsity of EEG Frequency Bands Based Feature Vectors in Motor Imagery Classification.

International journal of neural systems
Effective common spatial pattern (CSP) feature extraction for motor imagery (MI) electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings usually depends on the filter band selection to a large extent. Subband optimization has been suggested to enhance classification a...

Ensembles of Deep Learning Architectures for the Early Diagnosis of the Alzheimer's Disease.

International journal of neural systems
Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) constitutes an important tool for the early diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD), which, in turn, allows the application of treatments that can be simpler and more likely to be effective. This paper explores the constr...

A new Growing Neural Gas for clustering data streams.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Clustering data streams is becoming the most efficient way to cluster a massive dataset. This task requires a process capable of partitioning observations continuously with restrictions of memory and time. In this paper we present a new algorithm, ca...