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Decision Trees

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Artificial neural network and decision tree models of post-stroke depression at 3 months after stroke in patients with BMI ≥ 24.

Journal of psychosomatic research
OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have shown that excess weight (including obesity and overweight) can increase the risk of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and other diseases, but there is no study on the incidence of post-stroke depression (PSD) and relat...

LightGBM: accelerated genomically designed crop breeding through ensemble learning.

Genome biology
LightGBM is an ensemble model of decision trees for classification and regression prediction. We demonstrate its utility in genomic selection-assisted breeding with a large dataset of inbred and hybrid maize lines. LightGBM exhibits superior performa...

Decision making on vestibular schwannoma treatment: predictions based on machine-learning analysis.

Scientific reports
Decision making on the treatment of vestibular schwannoma (VS) is mainly based on the symptoms, tumor size, patient's preference, and experience of the medical team. Here we provide objective tools to support the decision process by answering two que...

Using machine learning and big data to explore the drug resistance landscape in HIV.

PLoS computational biology
Drug resistance mutations (DRMs) appear in HIV under treatment pressure. DRMs are commonly transmitted to naive patients. The standard approach to reveal new DRMs is to test for significant frequency differences of mutations between treated and naive...

Potential of high dimensional radiomic features to assess blood components in intraaortic vessels in non-contrast CT scans.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: To assess the potential of radiomic features to quantify components of blood in intraaortic vessels to non-invasively predict moderate-to-severe anemia in non-contrast enhanced CT scans.

Chronic kidney disease diagnosis using decision tree algorithms.

BMC nephrology
BACKGROUND: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), i.e., gradual decrease in the renal function spanning over a duration of several months to years without any major symptoms, is a life-threatening disease. It progresses in six stages according to the severit...

A novel artificial intelligence-based approach for identification of deoxynucleotide aptamers.

PLoS computational biology
The selection of a DNA aptamer through the Systematic Evolution of Ligands by EXponential enrichment (SELEX) method involves multiple binding steps, in which a target and a library of randomized DNA sequences are mixed for selection of a single, nucl...

Developing a boosted decision tree regression prediction model as a sustainable tool for compressive strength of environmentally friendly concrete.

Environmental science and pollution research international
One of the most significant parameters in concrete design is compressive strength. Time and money could be saved if the compressive strength of concrete is accurately measured. In this study, two machine learning models, namely, boosted decision tree...

Comparison of Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms for Classifying of Home Discharge Possibility in Convalescent Stroke Patients: A Secondary Analysis.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
OBJECTIVES: Classifying the possibility of home discharge is important during stroke rehabilitation to support decision-making. There have been several studies on supervised machine learning algorithms, but only a few have compared the performance of...

A machine learning algorithm can optimize the day of trigger to improve in vitro fertilization outcomes.

Fertility and sterility
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether a machine learning causal inference model can optimize trigger injection timing to maximize the yield of fertilized oocytes (2PNs) and total usable blastocysts for a given cohort of stimulated follicles.