AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Accelerated chemical shift encoded cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging with use of a resolution enhancement network.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) chemical shift encoding (CSE) enables myocardial fat imaging. We sought to develop a deep learning network (fast chemical shift encoding [FastCSE]) to accelerate CSE.

Accuracy of deep learning-based upper airway segmentation.

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
INTRODUCTION: In orthodontic treatments, accurately assessing the upper airway volume and morphology is essential for proper diagnosis and planning. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is used for assessing upper airway volume through manual, semi-a...

Classification of 3D shoe prints using the PointNet architecture: proof of concept investigation of binary classification of nike and adidas outsoles.

Forensic science, medicine, and pathology
Shoe prints are one of the most common types of evidence found at crime scenes, second only to fingerprints. However, studies involving modern approaches such as machine learning and deep learning for the detection and analysis of shoe prints are qui...

A deep learning-based approach for unbiased kinematic analysis in CNS injury.

Experimental neurology
Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating condition that impacts over 300,000 individuals in the US alone. Depending on the severity of the injury, SCI can lead to varying degrees of sensorimotor deficits and paralysis. Despite advances in ...

Hematoma expansion prediction in intracerebral hemorrhage patients by using synthesized CT images in an end-to-end deep learning framework.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a type of stroke less prevalent than ischemic stroke but associated with high mortality rates. Hematoma expansion (HE) is an increase in the bleeding that affects 30%-38% of hemorrhagic stroke patients. I...

Deep learning models map rapid plant species changes from citizen science and remote sensing data.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Anthropogenic habitat destruction and climate change are reshaping the geographic distribution of plants worldwide. However, we are still unable to map species shifts at high spatial, temporal, and taxonomic resolution. Here, we develop a deep learni...

DTVF: A User-Friendly Tool for Virulence Factor Prediction Based on ProtT5 and Deep Transfer Learning Models.

Genes
Virulencefactors (VFs) are key molecules that enable pathogens to evade the immune systems of the host. These factors are crucial for revealing the pathogenic processes of microbes and drug discovery. Identification of virulence factors in microbes b...

A Joint Classification Method for COVID-19 Lesions Based on Deep Learning and Radiomics.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Pneumonia caused by novel coronavirus is an acute respiratory infectious disease. Its rapid spread in a short period of time has brought great challenges for global public health. The use of deep learning and radiomics methods can effectively disting...

Empowering Portable Age-Related Macular Degeneration Screening: Evaluation of a Deep Learning Algorithm for a Smartphone Fundus Camera.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Despite global research on early detection of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), not enough is being done for large-scale screening. Automated analysis of retinal images captured via smartphone presents a potential solution; however,...

Comparison review of image classification techniques for early diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of vision loss in adults and is one of the detrimental side effects of the mass prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM). It is crucial to have an efficient screening method for early diagnosis of DR...