AIMC Topic: Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted

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Utilization of Artificial Intelligence in Echocardiography.

Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society
Echocardiography has a central role in the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular disease. Precise and reliable echocardiographic assessment is required for clinical decision-making. Even if the development of new technologies (3-dimentional echo...

Improved Deep Learning Network Based in combination with Cost-sensitive Learning for Early Detection of Ovarian Cancer in Color Ultrasound Detecting System.

Journal of medical systems
With the development of theories and technologies in medical imaging, most of the tumors can be detected in the early stage. However, the nature of ovarian cysts lacks accurate judgement, leading to that many patients with benign nodules still need F...

Deep learning assisted mitotic counting for breast cancer.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
As part of routine histological grading, for every invasive breast cancer the mitotic count is assessed by counting mitoses in the (visually selected) region with the highest proliferative activity. Because this procedure is prone to subjectivity, th...

Breast pectoral muscle segmentation in mammograms using a modified holistically-nested edge detection network.

Medical image analysis
This paper presents a method for automatic breast pectoral muscle segmentation in mediolateral oblique mammograms using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) inspired by the Holistically-nested Edge Detection (HED) network. Most of the existing method...

Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease with Sobolev gradient-based optimization and 3D convolutional neural network.

International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering
Alzheimer's disease is a neuropsychiatric, progressive, also an irreversible disease. There is not an effective cure for the disease. However, early diagnosis has an important role for treatment planning to delay its progression since the treatments ...

Presurgical differentiation between malignant haemangiopericytoma and angiomatous meningioma by a radiomics approach based on texture analysis.

Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie
PURPOSE: To assess whether a machine-learning model based on texture analysis (TA) could yield a more accurate diagnosis in differentiating malignant haemangiopericytoma (HPC) from angiomatous meningioma (AM).

Studying the Manifold Structure of Alzheimer's Disease: A Deep Learning Approach Using Convolutional Autoencoders.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Many classical machine learning techniques have been used to explore Alzheimer's disease (AD), evolving from image decomposition techniques such as principal component analysis toward higher complexity, non-linear decomposition algorithms. With the a...

Computer-Aided Diagnosis and Clinical Trials of Cardiovascular Diseases Based on Artificial Intelligence Technologies for Risk-Early Warning Model.

Journal of medical systems
The use of artificial intelligence in medicine is currently an issue of great interest, especially with regard to the diagnostic or predictive analysis of medical data. In order to achieve the regional medical and public health data analysis through ...

Artificial intelligence and radiomics in pulmonary nodule management: current status and future applications.

Clinical radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been present in some guise within the field of radiology for over 50 years. The first studies investigating computer-aided diagnosis in thoracic radiology date back to the 1960s, and in the subsequent years, the main ...