AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Early Detection of Cancer

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Patient Perspectives on the Use of Artificial Intelligence for Skin Cancer Screening: A Qualitative Study.

JAMA dermatology
IMPORTANCE: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) is expanding throughout the field of medicine. In dermatology, researchers are evaluating the potential for direct-to-patient and clinician decision-support AI tools to classify skin lesions. Althou...

Identification of Individuals at Increased Risk for Pancreatic Cancer in a Community-Based Cohort of Patients With Suspected Chronic Pancreatitis.

Clinical and translational gastroenterology
OBJECTIVES: We lack reliable methods for identifying patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP) at increased risk for pancreatic cancer. We aimed to identify radiographic parameters associated with pancreatic cancer in this population.

Deep learning for prediction of colorectal cancer outcome: a discovery and validation study.

Lancet (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Improved markers of prognosis are needed to stratify patients with early-stage colorectal cancer to refine selection of adjuvant therapy. The aim of the present study was to develop a biomarker of patient outcome after primary colorectal ...

Classification of Benign and Malignant Breast Masses on Mammograms for Large Datasets using Core Vector Machines.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is one of the most leading causes of cancer deaths among women. Early detection of cancer increases the survival rate of the affected women. Machine learning approaches that are used for classification of breast cancer usual...

Artificial Intelligence Tool for Optimizing Eligibility Screening for Clinical Trials in a Large Community Cancer Center.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Less than 5% of patients with cancer enroll in clinical trials, and 1 in 5 trials are stopped for poor accrual. We evaluated an automated clinical trial matching system that uses natural language processing to extract patient and trial chara...

[Artificial intelligence in lung imaging].

Der Radiologe
CLINICAL/METHODICAL ISSUE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve diagnostic accuracy and management in patients with lung disease through automated detection, quantification, classification, and prediction of disease progression.

An FP's guide to AI-enabled clinical decision support.

The Journal of family practice
To better understand the capabilities and challenges of artificial intelligence and machine learning, we look at the role they can play in screening for retinopathy and colon cancer.