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Association between air pollution and type II diabetes in Italy from clinical data and population-weighted exposure at the municipality level.

Scientific reports
A growing body of literature supports the association between ambient particulate pollution and the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Both issues are particularly relevant in Italy. This study investigates the relationship between T2DM and exposure to ...

Cross-subject EEG signals-based emotion recognition using contrastive learning.

Scientific reports
Electroencephalography (EEG) signals based emotion brain computer interface (BCI) is a significant field in the domain of affective computing where EEG signals are the cause of reliable and objective applications. Despite these advancements, signific...

The Predictive Value of Serum Total IgE for Antihistamine Treatment Outcomes in Chinese Patients with Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria.

Acta dermato-venereologica
Chronic spontaneous urticaria is a common skin disorder with variable treatment responses. Second-generation H1-antihistamines are the first-line treatment for chronic spontaneous urticaria, yet many patients fail to respond to licensed doses. Predic...

Multi-omics analysis of plasma and CSF in spontaneous diabetic cynomolgus monkeys: Unravelling and validating the key molecular markers that predict the preclinical pathological formation of Alzheimer's disease.

Computers in biology and medicine
Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers (Aβ42 or Tau 181) have high diagnostic performance. However, when they are altered, it indicates that irreversible pathology has developed in the brain. Therefore, there is a lack of early prediction or monitoring ...

High-intensity interval training with robot-assisted gait therapy vs. treadmill gait therapy in chronic stroke: a randomized controlled trial.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: Stroke is a leading cause of long-term disability, significantly impacting patients' mobility and quality of life. Robot-assisted gait therapy (RAGT) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) have individually shown potential in improvin...

Identification of prognostic genes related to T cell proliferation in papillary thyroid cancer based on single-cell RNA sequencing and bulk RNA sequencing data.

Clinical and experimental medicine
Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the main pathological subtype of thyroid cancer. Given the strong association between T cells and PTC, this study focused on the prognostic value and potential molecular mechanisms of T cell proliferation-related ...

Age-related variation in hemoglobin glycation index and stroke mortality: mediation and machine learning in a cohort study.

Scientific reports
To investigate the associations between both age and the hemoglobin glycation index (HGI) and the 30-day and 1-year mortality in ischemic stroke (IS) patients and to analyze the mediating effect of the HGI on the relationship between age and mortalit...

Predicting academic performance with fuzzy logic in prospective physical education and sports teachers.

Scientific reports
Numerous factors contribute to student success in educational settings, with academic support and learning strategies identified as key influences. Existing research highlights that various academic assistance and individual learning approaches shape...

Comparison of performance of cervical cancer grading based on acetowhite areas.

Scientific reports
Cervical cancer ranks fourth globally in terms of both incidence and mortality among women, making timely diagnosis essential for effective treatment. Although the acetowhite regions and their margins are important for cervical cancer staging, their ...

Understanding Clinician Perceptions of GenAI: A Mixed Methods Analysis of Clinical Documentation Tasks.

Journal of medical systems
This mixed-methods study evaluated clinicians' user experience (UX) with Generative AI (GenAI) in Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems across three clinical documentation tasks (Information Extraction, Summarization, and Speech-to-Text) at varying ...