BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Effective screening and early detection are critical in reducing mortality. Artificial intelligence (AI) methods have been proved useful in the diagnosis of pulmonary nodules and...
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
Jun 17, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Avian influenza such as H7N9 is currently a major global public health risk, and at present, there is a lack of relevant diagnostic and treatment markers.
INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES: Estimating sex and chronological age is crucial in forensic dentistry and forensic identification. Traditional manual methods for sex and age estimation are labor-intensive, time-consuming, and prone to errors. This study aim...
Sleep staging is critical for investigating sleep quality and detecting disorders. Polysomnography (PSG) remains the gold standard, but is costly and impractical for routine monitoring. This study evaluates the feasibility of a patch-type wearable de...
Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association
Jun 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer (GC) presents challenges in predicting treatment responses due to its patient-specific heterogeneity. Recently, liquid biopsies have emerged as a valuable data modality, offering essential cellular and molecular insights wh...
The present study examined an integrated multiple neuroimaging modality (T1 structural, Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI), and resting-state FMRI (rsFMRI)) to predict aphasia severity using Western Aphasia Battery-Revised Aphasia Quotient (WAB-R AQ) in ...
European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology
Jun 17, 2025
Nearly 60 % of individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) are initially classified as major depressive disorder (MDD) patients, resulting in inappropriate drug treatment. Identifying reliable biomarkers for the differential diagnosis between MDD and BD p...
BACKGROUND: Thyroid diseases are the second most common hormonal disorders, necessitating accurate diagnostics. Advances in artificial intelligence and radiomics have enhanced diagnostic precision by analyzing quantitative imaging features. However, ...
BACKGROUND: Widely used in oncology PET, 2-deoxy-2- 18 F-FDG PET is more accessible and affordable than amyloid PET, which is a crucial tool to determine amyloid positivity in diagnosis of Alzheimer disease (AD). This study aimed to leverage deep lea...
BACKGROUND: Cryosectioned tissues often exhibit artifacts that compromise pathologists' diagnostic accuracy during intraoperative assessments. These inconsistencies, compounded by variations in frozen section (FS) production across laboratories, high...
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