AIMC Topic: Female

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Optimizing Acute Stroke Segmentation on MRI Using Deep Learning: Self-Configuring Neural Networks Provide High Performance Using Only DWI Sequences.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine Aug 13, 2024
Segmentation of infarcts is clinically important in ischemic stroke management and prognostication. It is unclear what role the combination of DWI, ADC, and FLAIR MRI sequences provide for deep learning in infarct segmentation. Recent technologies in...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Stroke Female Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Aged Male Middle Aged
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Predictive Models of Long-Term Outcome in Patients with Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury are Biased Toward Mortality Prediction.

Neurocritical care Aug 13, 2024
BACKGROUND: The prognostication of long-term functional outcomes remains challenging in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Our aim was to demonstrate that intensive care unit (ICU) variables are not efficient to predict 6-month functional ou...
Middle Aged Brain Injuries, Traumatic Outcome Assessment, Health Care Glasgow Outcome Scale Humans Intensive Care Units Female Machine Learning Adult Prognosis Male
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The Usefulness of Low-Kiloelectron Volt Virtual Monochromatic Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography with Deep Learning Image Reconstruction Technique in Improving the Delineation of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine Aug 13, 2024
To evaluate the usefulness of low-keV multiphasic computed tomography (CT) with deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) in improving the delineation of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) compared to conventional hybrid iterative reconstruction...
Aged, 80 and over Adult Male Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Contrast Media Pancreatic Neoplasms Humans
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A Deep-Learning-Enabled Electrocardiogram and Chest X-Ray for Detecting Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine Aug 13, 2024
The diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension have changed dramatically through the re-defined diagnostic criteria and advanced drug development in the past decade. The application of Artificial Intelligence for the detection of elevated pulm...
Humans Female Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Aged Middle Aged Sensitivity and Specificity Deep Learning Male Echocardiography Electrocardiography Radiography, Thoracic
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A machine learning-based pipeline for multi-organ/tissue patient-specific radiation dosimetry in CT.

European radiology Aug 13, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To develop a machine learning-based pipeline for multi-organ/tissue personalized radiation dosimetry in CT.
Monte Carlo Method Radiometry Adult Male Middle Aged Radiation Dosage Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged
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Predicting the trajectory of non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents.

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines Aug 13, 2024
BACKGROUND: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is common among adolescents receiving inpatient psychiatric treatment and the months post-discharge is a high-risk period for self-injurious behavior. Thus, identifying predictors that shape the course of p...
Humans Machine Learning Male Adolescent Mental Disorders Adolescent Behavior Female Follow-Up Studies Young Adult Self-Injurious Behavior Adult
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Three-Dimensional Deep Learning Normal Tissue Complication Probability Model to Predict Late Xerostomia in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics Aug 13, 2024
PURPOSE: Conventional normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) models for patients with head and neck cancer are typically based on single-value variables, which, for radiation-induced xerostomia, are baseline xerostomia and mean salivary gland ...
Probability Humans Radiotherapy Dosage Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Xerostomia Middle Aged Aged Deep Learning Aged, 80 and over Radiation Injuries Head and Neck Neoplasms Adult Salivary Glands Organs at Risk Male
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Development and validation of a machine learning-based, point-of-care risk calculator for post-ERCP pancreatitis and prophylaxis selection.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy Aug 13, 2024
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: A robust model of post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) risk is not currently available. We aimed to develop a machine learning-based tool for PEP risk prediction to aid in clinical decision making related to periprocedural prophylaxis se...
Fluid Therapy Stents Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde Pancreatitis Pancreatic Ducts Pilot Projects Administration, Rectal Male Clinical Decision-Making ROC Curve Point-of-Care Systems Female Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Humans Middle Aged Risk Factors Area Under Curve Machine Learning Risk Assessment Aged Prospective Studies
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Automatic Detection of Fatigued Gait Patterns in Older Adults: An Intelligent Portable Device Integrating Force and Inertial Measurements with Machine Learning.

Annals of biomedical engineering Aug 13, 2024
PURPOSE: This study aimed to assess the feasibility of early detection of fatigued gait patterns for older adults through the development of a smart portable device.
Aged, 80 and over Biomechanical Phenomena Male Wearable Electronic Devices Gait Foot Fatigue Humans Machine Learning Female Aged
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Use of federated learning to develop an artificial intelligence model predicting usable blastocyst formation from pre-ICSI oocyte images.

Reproductive biomedicine online Aug 13, 2024
RESEARCH QUESTION: Can federated learning be used to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model for evaluating oocyte competence using two-dimensional images of denuded oocytes in metaphase II prior to intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)?
Oocyte Retrieval Blastocyst Humans Oocytes Artificial Intelligence Embryonic Development Female Adult Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic
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