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Genetic Variation

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Refinement of the clinical variant interpretation framework by statistical evidence and machine learning.

Med (New York, N.Y.)
BACKGROUND: Although the American College of Medical Genetics andĀ Genomics/Association for Molecular Pathology (ACMG/AMP) guidelines for variant interpretation are used widely in clinical genetics, there is room for improvement of these knowledge-bas...

Disease variant prediction with deep generative models of evolutionary data.

Nature
Quantifying the pathogenicity of protein variants in human disease-related genes would have a marked effect on clinical decisions, yet the overwhelming majority (over 98%) of these variants still have unknown consequences. In principle, computational...

Machine learning random forest for predicting oncosomatic variant NGS analysis.

Scientific reports
Since 2017, we have used IonTorrent NGS platform in our hospital to diagnose and treat cancer. Analyzing variants at each run requires considerable time, and we are still struggling with some variants that appear correct on the metrics at first, but ...

Decoding the effects of synonymous variants.

Nucleic acids research
Synonymous single nucleotide variants (sSNVs) are common in the human genome but are often overlooked. However, sSNVs can have significant biological impact and may lead to disease. Existing computational methods for evaluating the effect of sSNVs su...

A machine learning approach based on ACMG/AMP guidelines for genomic variant classification and prioritization.

Scientific reports
Genomic variant interpretation is a critical step of the diagnostic procedure, often supported by the application of tools that may predict the damaging impact of each variant or provide a guidelines-based classification. We propose the application o...

Predicting Antigenic Distance from Genetic Data for PRRSV-Type 1: Applications of Machine Learning.

Microbiology spectrum
The control of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) remains a significant challenge due to the genetic and antigenic variability of the causative virus (PRRSV). Predominantly, PRRSV management includes using vaccines and live virus in...

Expectile Neural Networks for Genetic Data Analysis of Complex Diseases.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The genetic etiologies of common diseases are highly complex and heterogeneous. Classic methods, such as linear regression, have successfully identified numerous variants associated with complex diseases. Nonetheless, for most diseases, the identifie...

Relating enhancer genetic variation across mammals to complex phenotypes using machine learning.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Protein-coding differences between species often fail to explain phenotypic diversity, suggesting the involvement of genomic elements that regulate gene expression such as enhancers. Identifying associations between enhancers and phenotypes is challe...

Modeling islet enhancers using deep learning identifies candidate causal variants at loci associated with T2D and glycemic traits.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Genetic association studies have identified hundreds of independent signals associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and related traits. Despite these successes, the identification of specific causal variants underlying a genetic association signal rema...