AIMC Topic: Humans

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A developmental model of audio-visual attention (MAVA) for bimodal language learning in infants and robots.

Scientific reports
A social individual needs to effectively manage the amount of complex information in his or her environment relative to his or her own purpose to obtain relevant information. This paper presents a neural architecture aiming to reproduce attention mec...

Ethical Considerations in the Design and Conduct of Clinical Trials of Artificial Intelligence.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Safe integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical settings often requires randomized clinical trials (RCT) to compare AI efficacy with conventional care. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening is at the forefront of clinical AI ...

Cost-Effectiveness of AI for Risk-Stratified Breast Cancer Screening.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Previous research has shown good discrimination of short-term risk using an artificial intelligence (AI) risk prediction model (Mirai). However, no studies have been undertaken to evaluate whether this might translate into economic gains.

Non-invasive multimodal CT deep learning biomarker to predict pathological complete response of non-small cell lung cancer following neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy: a multicenter study.

Journal for immunotherapy of cancer
OBJECTIVES: Although neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy has been widely applied in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), predicting treatment response remains a challenge. We used pretreatment multimodal CT to explore deep learning-based immunochemotherapy...

Evaluation of tooth development stages with deep learning-based artificial intelligence algorithm.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: This study aims to evaluate the performance of a deep learning system for the evaluation of tooth development stages on images obtained from panoramic radiographs from child patients.

Predicting splicing patterns from the transcription factor binding sites in the promoter with deep learning.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Alternative splicing is a pivotal mechanism of post-transcriptional modification that contributes to the transcriptome plasticity and proteome diversity in metazoan cells. Although many splicing regulations around the exon/intron regions ...

Exploiting histopathological imaging for early detection of lung and colon cancer via ensemble deep learning model.

Scientific reports
Cancer seems to have a vast number of deaths due to its heterogeneity, aggressiveness, and significant propensity for metastasis. The predominant categories of cancer that may affect males and females and occur worldwide are colon and lung cancer. A ...